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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

The substance was tested for acute oral toxicity according to OECD TG 423 and under GLP. Two females dosed with a single application of 2000 mg/kg bw were found dead within two hours post-treatment. No further mortality occurred during an observation period of 14 days. A dose of 300 mg/kg bw did not result in any mortalities. The LD50 cut-off (rat) was therefore determined to amount 1000 mg/kg bw.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Acute toxicity: via oral route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
27 June 2006 - 14 july 2006
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Version / remarks:
2001
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Batch/Lot: 630401
Purity: 92.92%
Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River Deutschland, Sulzfeld, germany.
- Females (if applicable) nulliparous and non-pregnant: yes
- Age at study initiation: approx. 9-12 weeks old

- Fasting period before study: overnight
- Housing: 3 animal per cage, Macrolon cages (MIY type, height 18 cm.)
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): free access
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): free access
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 21 */- 3
- Humidity (%): 30-70
- Air changes (per hr): approx. 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 / 12

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Doses:
300 mg/kg bw (0.323 ml/kg bw)
2000 mg/kg bw (2.15 ml/kg bw)
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: twice daily observation, weighing on day 1, 8, and 15
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight
Key result
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 300 - < 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Key result
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50 cut-off
Effect level:
1 000 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
Two females dosed at 2000 mg/kg were found dead within two hours post-treatment. No further mortality occurred.
Clinical signs:
other: Dose level Clinical signs 300 mg/kg Hunched posture 2000 mg/kg hunched posture and salivation the surviving animals had recovered by day 2 (300 mg/kg) and 5 (2000 mg/kg).
Gross pathology:
No abnormalities were found at macroscopic post mortem examination of the animals.

See attached file for data tables.

Interpretation of results:
Category 4 based on GHS criteria
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
adverse effect observed
Dose descriptor:
discriminating dose
Value:
1 000 mg/kg bw

Additional information

Justification for classification or non-classification

The LD50 cut-off (rat) was determined to amount 1000 mg/kg bw in a test for acute oral toxicity according to OECD TG 423 and under GLP. According to Annex I of Regulation (EC) 1272/2008 and GHS (Globally Harmonized Classification System), the test substance therefore has to be classified as: harmful if swallowed (Category 4) for acute toxicity by the oral route.