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Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to terrestrial arthropods

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

28 -d EC10 = 3 mg/kg soil dw (ISO 11267, Folsomia candida, reproduction)

Corrected for the molecular weight of vanadylhydrogenphosphate-hemihydrate (CAS no. 93280-40-1): 28-d EC10 = 10.2 mg/kg soil dw

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Long-term EC10, LC10 or NOEC for soil dwelling arthropods:
10.2 mg/kg soil dw

Additional information

No data are available for the toxicity of vanadylhydrogenphosphate-hemihydrate (CAS 93280 -40 -1) to terrestrial organisms. Therefore, data available for other vanadium compounds is used in a read-across approach.

An OECD guideline study is available for the effects of sodium metavanadate (CAS 13718 -26 -8) to Folsomia candida (ISO 11267) (Lanno, 2016; Ohio University). The study was performed under GLP. The arthropods were exposed to spiked natural soils which were tested immediately after spiking and also after ageing. Test concentrations were verified using ICP-OES after aqua regia digestion of the soil samples. The results are based on Vanadium concentrations.

For the assessment of the toxicity of vanadylhydrogenphosphate-hemihydrate (CAS no. 93280-40-1), the effect value based on the vanadium concentration must be corrected for the molecular weight of vanadylhydrogenphosphate-hemihydrate (29.4% V). The corrected effect values are given above (see “Description of key information”).

An overview on the results is given in the following table.

Species

Guideline

Duration

Effect

value

Freshly spiked (mg V/kg soil dw (measured))

Aged (mg V/kg soil dw (measured))

Soil

Folsomia candida

ISO 11267

28 d

EC10

44

-

Zwijnaarde

Folsomia candida

ISO 11267

28 d

EC10

4.5

71

Pustnäs

Folsomia candida

ISO 11267

28 d

NOEC

96

318

Säby; EC10 was not reliable

Folsomia candida

ISO 11267

28 d

EC10

3

492

Hygum