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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1997

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
17-α,21-dihydroxypregna-4,9(11)-diene-3,20-dione 21-acetate
EC Number:
231-812-5
EC Name:
17-α,21-dihydroxypregna-4,9(11)-diene-3,20-dione 21-acetate
Cas Number:
7753-60-8
Molecular formula:
C23H30O5
IUPAC Name:
17-hydroxy-3,20-dioxopregna-4,9(11)-dien-21-yl acetate

Method

Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98, TA 100 and E. coli WP2
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
liver microsomal fraction (S9 fraction) of rats induced with Aroclor 1254
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
1st and 2nd experiments: 312.5, 625, 1250, 2500 and 5000 µg/plate
3rd experiment: 93.75, 187.5, 375, 750 and 1500 µg/plate
Vehicle / solvent:
DMSO
Controls
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
2-acetylaminofluorene
9-aminoacridine
2-nitrofluorene
sodium azide
N-ethyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine

Results and discussion

Test resultsopen allclose all
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1535
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
slight toxicity with S9mix
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1537
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
slight toxicity with S9mix
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 98
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
E. coli WP2 uvr A
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The test substance Cortinene did not show any mutagenic activity in this bacterial reverse mutation test on Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli.