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Physical & Chemical properties

Partition coefficient

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Reference
Endpoint:
partition coefficient
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1997-01-30
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: 92/69/EWG, A.8 (HPLC-Methode)
Version / remarks:
1992
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 117 (Partition Coefficient (n-octanol / water), HPLC Method)
Version / remarks:
1989
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
HPLC method
Partition coefficient type:
octanol-water
Analytical method:
high-performance liquid chromatography
Key result
Type:
log Pow
Partition coefficient:
1.8
Temp.:
20 °C
Remarks on result:
other: main component 1
Key result
Type:
log Pow
Partition coefficient:
1.5
Temp.:
20 °C
Remarks on result:
other: main component 2

Table 1 Results of the test

Substance

tr*

K*

log k*

log Pow

Pow

ethylmethylketone

1.57

0.697

-0.157

0.3

 

benzylalcohol

1.65

0.778

-0.109

1.1

 

nitrobenzene

3.71

3.01

0.479

1.9

 

toluene

7.26

6.84

0.835

2.7

 

bromobenzene

8.37

8.04

0.905

3.0

 

1,4-dichlorobenzene

12.1

12.0

1.08

3.4

 

biphenyl

16.3

16.7

1.22

4.0

 

test substance

peak 1

1.42

0.530

-0.276

0.2 **

1.66

peak 2

1.65

0.778

-0.109

0.6 **

4.18

peak 3

1.81

0.957

-0.019

0.8 **

6.86

peak 4

2.66

1.88

0.273

1.5 **

34.5

peak 5

3.18

2.43

0.386

1.8 **

64.5

* Mean value of the retention times of both chomatograms

** Interpolated from the regression line y = 0.416 x -0.367 (r=0.983, n=7)

Conclusions:
The following logPow values were obtained for the test item: 34.5 (log Pow = 1.5) and 64.5 (logPow = 1.8) for the major components and 1.66 (logPow = 0.2), 4.18 (logPow = 0.6) and 6.86 (log Pow = 0.8) for the impurities.
Executive summary:

The determination of the partition coefficient (n-octanol/water) was based on the following guidelines:

OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals, Guideline No. 117: “Partition coefficient (n-octanol/water) High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) method” (adopted March 30, 1989)

EEC-Directive 92/69 EEC, A, Methods for the determination of physico-chemical properties, A.8: “Partition coefficient”, EEC Publication no. L383, December, 1992.

 

The HPLC method was chosen for the determination of the partition coefficient (n-octanol/water) of the test item.

In the HPLC chromatograms of the test item using spectrophotometric detection at 195 nm, two large and three small test substance peaks were observed. It was assumed that the large peaks are derived from impurities. The corresponding Pow values were calculated to be 34.5 (log Pow = 1.5) and 64.5 (logPow = 1.8) for the major components and 1.66 (logPow = 0.2), 4.18 (logPow = 0.6) and 6.86 (log Pow = 0.8) for the impurities.

Description of key information

The log Pow of the test item was determined to be 1.5 and 1.8 for the major components and 0.2, 0.6 and 0.8 for the impurities (reference 4.7 -1).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Log Kow (Log Pow):
1.8
at the temperature of:
20 °C

Additional information

The determination of the partition coefficient (n-octanol/water) was based on the following guidelines:

OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals, Guideline No. 117: “Partition coefficient (n-octanol/water) High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) method” (adopted March 30, 1989)

EEC-Directive 92/69 EEC, A, Methods for the determination of physico-chemical properties, A.8: “Partition coefficient”, EEC Publication no. L383, December, 1992.

 

The HPLC method was chosen for the determination of the partition coefficient (n-octanol/water) of the test item.

In the HPLC chromatograms of the test item using spectrophotometric detection at 195 nm, two large and three small test substance peaks were observed. It was assumed that the large peaks are derived from impurities. The corresponding Pow values were calculated to be 34.5 (log Pow = 1.5) and 64.5 (logPow = 1.8) for the major components and 1.66 (logPow = 0.2), 4.18 (logPow = 0.6) and 6.86 (log Pow = 0.8) for the impurities.

As key value for risk assessment the worst case value of logPow = 1.8 is applied.