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Physical & Chemical properties

Vapour pressure

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Endpoint:
vapour pressure
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
The study was conducted according to an internationally recognised method, but without detailed documentation, and with technical inaccuracy (distant extrapolation). The test substance is adequately identified. Therefore validation applies with restrictions.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 104 (Vapour Pressure Curve)
Version / remarks:
23rd March 2006
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.4 (Vapour Pressure)
Version / remarks:
Regulation (EC) No 440/2008
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
dynamic method
Temp.:
25 °C
Vapour pressure:
0.001 mBar
Temp.:
25 °C
Vapour pressure:
0.1 Pa

 










































 Temperature [°C]



 Pressure [mbar]



 157



 10.9



 170


 18.7
 179

 27.4


 180 28.4
 183

 31.7


 197 53.8
 209 83.5
 210 86.5

 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Antoine's equation:
P(T) = (1013.25/760)*10E{A - [B/(T+C)]} (mbar)
Parameters (for 0 - 100 mbar):


A= 7.46, B= 2287.73, C= 191.48


Riedel's equation:
P(T) = (EXP(A-B/Tr+C*ln(Tr)+D*((Tr)^6)))*Pc
Parameters:
A= 14.4465, B= 14.4570, C= -5.9199, D= 0.00001
Tc* = 475.88°C
Tr = (T+273.15)/(Tc+273.15)
Pc*= 18435.07 mbar
Pr = P/Pc

Conclusions:
Low volatility (based on volatility bands criteria for occupational exposure (Chesar / ECETOC TRA),
<< 500 Pa).
Executive summary:

The vapour pressure of the test substance was measured according to OECD104 guideline, dynamic (ebulliometer) method.
Eight measurements were recorded between 157 and 210°C. The coefficients of the non-linear Riedel's and Antoine's equations between VP and 1/T were calculated.
From this relationship, the extrapolated vapour pressure of the substance is 0.1 Pa at 25°C

Endpoint:
vapour pressure
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
The study was conducted according to an internationally recognised method, but without detailed documentation, and with technical inaccuracy (distant extrapolation). The test substance is adequately characterised. Therefore validation applies with restrictions.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 104 (Vapour Pressure Curve)
Version / remarks:
23rd March 2006
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.4 (Vapour Pressure)
Version / remarks:
Regulation (EC) No 440/2008
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
dynamic method
Temp.:
25 °C
Vapour pressure:
0.001 mBar
Temp.:
25 °C
Vapour pressure:
0.1 Pa

 










































 Temperature [°C]



 Pressure [mbar]



 156



 10.1



 165


 14.8
 168

 16.9


 181 28.3
 190

 40.0


 198 53.4
 204 67.2
 213 90.1

 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Antoine's equation:


P(T) = 10E{A - [B/(T+C)]}*(1013.25/760) (mbar)


Parameters:


A= 8.03, B= 2658.08, C= 215.48

Conclusions:
Low volatility (based on volatility bands criteria for occupational exposure (Chesar / ECETOC TRA), << 500 Pa).
Executive summary:

The vapour pressure of the test substance was measured according to OECD104 guideline, dynamic (ebulliometer) method.


Eight measurements were recorded between 156 and 213°C. The coefficients of the non-linear Antoine's equation between VP and 1/T were calculated.


From this relationship, the extrapolated vapour pressure of the substance is 0.1 Pa at 25°C.

Description of key information

Low volatility.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Vapour pressure:
0.1 Pa
at the temperature of:
25 °C

Additional information

A reliable experimental study, conducted according to a recognized OECD method, is available. Despite restrictions on accuracy due to extrapolation, it is considered as a key study, and the extrapolated result at 25°C is retained as key value.


This value is consistent with the supporting experimental result on the analogue and major constituent.


It should be noted that, due to the multi-isomers nature of the substance, this result may refer to the most volatile one.