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Physical & Chemical properties

Flammability

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Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
flammable solids
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
18 March 2019 to 18 April 2019
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
UN Manual of Tests and Criteria: Test N.1 (Test method for readily combustible solids)
GLP compliance:
yes
Specific details on test material used for the study:
SOURCE OF TEST MATERIAL
- Lot/batch No.of test material: E01255-297
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 31 December 2022
Key result
Test procedure:
burning rate test: preliminary screening test
Burning time:
2 s
Remarks on result:
substance does not ignite and propagate combustion either by burning with flame or smouldering along 200 mm of the powder train within the 2 minutes test period

The flame of the gas burner did ignite the test item pile. The test item melted, burned with a yellow/blue flame and turned into a dark brown residue. White smoke was observed. After removal of the ignition source, the flame extinguished after 2 seconds and no propagation of combustion was observed.

Interpretation of results:
not classified based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
The preliminary screening test was performed for the determination of the flammability of the test item. The flame of the gas burner did ignite the test item pile. The test item melted, burned with a yellow/blue flame and turned into a dark brown residue. White smoke was observed. After removal of the ignition source, the flame extinguished after 2 seconds and no propagation of combustion was observed. Overall, no propagation of combustion of the test item along 200 mm length of the pile within 2 minutes was observed. According to the guidelines, performance of the burning rate test is not required. Based on the results obtained, the test item is considered ‘not flammable’.
Executive summary:

The study was performed based on procedures in the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria: Test N.1 (Test method for readily combustible solids). The preliminary screening test was performed for the determination of the flammability of the test item. The flame of the gas burner did ignite the test item pile. The test item melted, burned with a yellow/blue flame and turned into a dark brown residue. White smoke was observed. After removal of the ignition source, the flame extinguished after 2 seconds and no propagation of combustion was observed. Overall, no propagation of combustion of the test item along 200 mm length of the pile within 2 minutes was observed. According to the guidelines, performance of the burning rate test is not required. Based on the results obtained, the test item is considered ‘not flammable’.

Description of key information

The study was performed based on procedures in the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria: Test N.1 (Test method for readily combustible solids). The preliminary screening test was performed for the determination of the flammability of the test item. The flame of the gas burner did ignite the test item pile. The test item melted, burned with a yellow/blue flame and turned into a dark brown residue. White smoke was observed. After removal of the ignition source, the flame extinguished after 2 seconds and no propagation of combustion was observed. Overall, no propagation of combustion of the test item along 200 mm length of the pile within 2 minutes was observed. According to the guidelines, performance of the burning rate test is not required. Based on the results obtained, the test item is considered ‘not flammable’.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Flammability:
not classified

Additional information

Justification for classification or non-classification