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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: well performed GLP and OECD guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1988
Report date:
1988

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4-amino-2,5-dimethoxy-N-phenylbenzenesulphonamide
EC Number:
257-821-4
EC Name:
4-amino-2,5-dimethoxy-N-phenylbenzenesulphonamide
Cas Number:
52298-44-9
Molecular formula:
C14H16N2O4S
IUPAC Name:
4-amino-2,5-dimethoxy-N-phenylbenzene-1-sulfonamide
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Chinonbasesulfanilid TTRG 9

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Hoechst AG, conventional breeding
- Age at study initiation: 3 - 5 months
- Weight at study initiation: 1.9 - 2.4 kg
- Housing: single cage
- Diet: Altromin 2123 Haltungsdiät-Kaninchen, ad libitum plus hay about 15 g/day
- Water: deionized, chlorinated water, ad libitum

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20+-3
- Humidity (%): 50+-20
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
physiological saline
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
500 mg test substance mixed with 0.5 ml 0.9% NaCl-solution
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours - at the end of the exposure time, remainig test substance was removed by rinsing with lukewarm tap water
Observation period:
72 hours after patch removal
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2.5 cm x 2.5 cm
- Type of wrap if used: adhesive plaster with cellulose layer covered by a semiocclusive bandage.

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: lukewarm tap water
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: # 1, 2, 3 each
Time point:
other: mean of 24, 48, 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: initial slight reaction of one animal is fully reversible within 24 h. The other animals showed no signs of irritation at any time
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal: # 1, 2, 3 each
Time point:
other: mean of 24, 48, 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: no signs of irritation (edema) at any time
Other effects:
No other effects reported.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: expert judgment
Conclusions:
Based on the findings in this test the test substance is neither skin irritating nor skin corrosing.
Executive summary:

Chinonbasesulfanilid TTRG 9 was tested for skin irritating or skin corrosive properties according to OECD 404. Following this protocol

500 mg of the test substance mixed with 0.5 ml of 0.9 % NaCl-solution were applied to the shaved skin of 3 New Zealands White rabbits. After 4 h exposure time the semiocclusive patch was removed. Residual test substance was removed with lukewarm tap water. Animals were examined for signs of skin irritation and/or corrosion at 30-60 min, 24, 48, and 72 h after patch removal. Mean scores (mean of 24, 48, and 72h) were calculated for oedema and erythema for each rabbit.

Based on the findings in this test the test substance is neither skin irritating nor skin corrosing.