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Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
7 Jun - 10 Jun 1988
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP - Guideline study with acceptable restrictions. Purity of test substance is not specified.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1988
Report date:
1988

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPP 81-5 (Acute Dermal Irritation)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
purity of test substance not specified
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Glycerides, mixed decanoyl and octanoyl
EC Number:
277-452-2
EC Name:
Glycerides, mixed decanoyl and octanoyl
Cas Number:
73398-61-5
Molecular formula:
C27H50O6 to C33H62O6
IUPAC Name:
Glycerides, mixed decanoyl and octanoyl
Details on test material:
- Name of test material: only trade name given
- Physical state: pale straw-coloured clear liquid
- Analytical purity: no data
- Storage conditions: room temperature

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: David Percival Ltd., Cheshire, UK
- Age at study initiation: 12-16 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 2.24-2.42 kg
- Housing: individually in suspended metal cages
- Diet: rabbit diet (Preston Farmers Ltd., Lincolnshire, UK), ad libitum
- Water: mains drinking water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 17-20
- Humidity (%): 64-68
- Air changes (per hr): 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: untreated sites of the same animals served as control
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount applied: 0.5 mL
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 h
Observation period:
72 h
Reading time points: 24, 48 and 72 h
Number of animals:
6
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2.5 cm x 2.5 cm gauze patch on the back of each rabbit
- Type of wrap if used: the treated skin was covered with surgical adhesive tape (BLENDERM), the trunk of rabbits was wrapped in an elasticated corset (TUBIGRIP).

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: residual test material was removed by gentle swabbing with cotton wool soaked in distilled water.
- Time after start of exposure: 4 h

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize scoring system

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
of all 6 animals
Time point:
other: mean after 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: reversiblity: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
of all 6 animals
Time point:
other: mean after 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: reversibility: not applicable
Irritant / corrosive response data:
No skin reactions were observed during the study period in any animal.
Other effects:
No other local or systemic effects were observed in the study.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
CLP: not classified
DSD: not classified