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EC number: 270-414-6 | CAS number: 68439-70-3
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Additional information
Cationic surfactants like Dimethyl alkylamines (DMAs) sorb strongly to negatively charged surfaces like glass or biota. In order to avoid sorption to the glass of the test vessel and on the test organism well characterized river was used as aquatic medium to allow relable test results. In the following the acute and chronic ecotoxictiy values in river water are given for all DMA category members to allow a direct comparison of the test results.
Short-term aquatic toxicity tests with natural river water for the DMA Category
C10 DMA | C12 DMA | C12-14 DMA | C14 DMA | C12-16 DMA | C16 DMA | C12-18 DMA | C16-18 DMA | C16-18u DMA | C18 DMA | |
Acute Fish Toxicity OECD 203 LC50 (96h) [mg/L] |
1.13 | 0.62 | 0.256 | 0.82 | ||||||
Acute Daphnia Toxicity OECD 202 EC50 (48h) [ µg/L] |
926 | 55.8 | 66.5 | 188 | ||||||
Algae Growth inhibition OECD 201 ErC50 (72h) [ µg/L] |
26.8 | 56 | 9.9 | 20.1 | 14.1 |
Long-term aquatic toxicity tests with natural river water for the DMA Category
C10 DMA | C12 DMA | C12-14 DMA | C14 DMA | C12-16 DMA | C16 DMA | C12-18 DMA | C16-18 DMA | C16-18u DMA | C18 DMA | |
Long-term toxicity to fish* | ||||||||||
Long-term toxicity to Daphnia OECD 211 NOEC repro (21d) [ µg/L] |
36 | 100 | ||||||||
Algae Growth inhibition OECD 201 ErC10 (72h) [ µg/L] |
4.3 | 20 | 2.6** | 5.9 |
* was not tested as fish is not the most sensitive species & for animal welfare reasons
** see discussion in IUCLID Chapter 6.0 PNEC & Conclusion on C&L and 6.1.5 Toxicity to algae
In addition results on the toxicity to microorganisms are given:
Tests on Sludge respriation inhibition for the DMA Category
C10 DMA | C12 DMA | C12-14 DMA | C14 DMA | C12-16 DMA | C16 DMA | C12-18 DMA | C16-18 DMA | C16-18u DMA | C18 DMA | |
Activated sludge respiration inhibition, OECD 209 EC50 (3h) [ mg/L] |
32.6 | 27.3 | 80 | 30.8 | 40 | 13 | 38 | 1000 |
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