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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP - Guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1993
Report date:
1993

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
not applicable, UVCB substance
Molecular formula:
not applicable, UVCB substance
IUPAC Name:
not applicable, UVCB substance
Constituent 2
Reference substance name:
928-176-2
EC Number:
928-176-2
IUPAC Name:
928-176-2
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): trade name given
- Physical state: white solid
- Analytical purity: 100% AS
- Composition of test material, percentage of components: 30% C16/C18-APG, 70% C16/C18 fatty alcohols
- Lot/batch No.: 9235138038
- Storage conditions: at room temperature, dark

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: Kleinrussen, Chbb: HM
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Thomae GmbH, Biberach, Germany
- Age at study initiation: 16 months
- Weight at study initiation: 2.85 kg
- Housing: individually
- Diet: Ssniff rabbit diet K4 (Ssniff GmbH, Soest, Germany), ad libitum
- Water: tap water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 7 days (1 animal) and 14 days (2 animals)

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20-25
- Humidity (%): 45-70
- Air changes (per hr): 8
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
other: sheared
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied: 0.5 g (moistened with 1 g distilled water)


Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 h
Observation period:
72 h
reading time points: 1, 24, 48 and 72 h and 21 days
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 6 cm²
- Type of wrap if used: the adhesive gauze patch was held in place with a hypo-allergenic adhesive gauze bandage

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: residual test substance was rinsed with tap water.
- Time after start of exposure: 4 h

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize scoring system

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.67
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not reversible
Remarks:
within 21 days
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: reversibility: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 h
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.67
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: reversibility: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: reversibility: not applicable
Other effects:
No further local or systemic effects were observed.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
CLP: not classified
DSD: not classified