Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
A method to classify biodegradabilities of organic compounds.
Author:
Urano, K.; Kato, Z.
Year:
1986
Bibliographic source:
J. Hazard. Mat., 13, 135-145

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 301 C (Ready Biodegradability: Modified MITI Test (I))
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Read-across to preceding entry:
Source test material: Phenol
Reference: Urano et al. 1986, biodegradation
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Phenol
EC Number:
203-632-7
EC Name:
Phenol
Cas Number:
108-95-2
Molecular formula:
C6H6O
IUPAC Name:
phenol

Study design

Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge, non-adapted
Details on inoculum:
Jap. procedure of cultivation: semi-continously cultured by the MITI method using synthetic "sewage" of the following compostion: Glucose 25 g/L; Peptone 25 g/L; corn steep liquor 16 mL/L; KH2PO4 25 g/L; NaOH 16 g/L, Temperature 20°C.
Duration of test (contact time):
10 d
Initial test substance concentration
Initial conc.:
100 mg/L
Based on:
test mat.
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
O2 consumption

Results and discussion

% Degradationopen allclose all
Key result
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
95
Sampling time:
8 d
Remarks on result:
other: initial concentration: 100 mg/L
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
62
Sampling time:
4 d
Remarks on result:
other: initial concentration: 100 mg/L

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Interpretation of results:
readily biodegradable