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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Surface tension

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Reference
Endpoint:
surface tension
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1995-06-16 to 1995-09-13
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.5 (Surface Tension)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
Surface tension result was not corrected using the Harkins-Jordan correction table as the correction is not applicable to the used apparatus.
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
ring method
Key result
Surface tension:
70.3 mN/m
Temp.:
19.5 °C
Conc.:
0.02 g/L

Table 2: Results

Solution

Mean peak height

Standard 53.6 mg/l

2.285 x103

Standard 52.3 mg/l

2.158 x 103

Sample

422

Mean sample solution concentration = 2.01 x 10-2 g/L

Table 3: Calibration

Reading (mN/m)

Temperature (°C)

Literature value

Calibration factor

72.7

19.5

72.83

1.002

72.7

19.5

72.83

1.002

72.6

19.5

72.83

1.003

72.5

19.5

72.83

1.005

73.0

19.5

72.83

0.998

72.6

19.5

72.83

1.003

72.7

19.5

72.83

1.002

72.2

19.5

72.83

1.009

72.6

19.5

72.83

1.003

Mean calibration factor = 1.003

Table 4: sample solution

Time (mins.)

Reading (mN/m)

Temperature (°C)

0

67.2

19.5

10

68.5

19.5

20

69.6

19.5

30

69.6

19.5

40

69.9

19.5

50

70.0

19.5

55

70.0

19.5

65

70.3

19.5

75

70.0

19.5

Mean of final 5 readings = 70.04 mN/m

Surface tension = reading x calibration factor

                               = 70.04 x 1.003

                               = 70.3 mN/m

 

Conclusions:
A surface tension value of a 2.01 x 10-2 g/L solution of the substance has been determined to be 70.3 mN/m at 19.5 ± 0.5°C using an appropriate test method and in compliance with GLP. The result is considered reliable.

Description of key information

Surface tension: 70.3 mN/m at 19.5°C (EU Method A.5)

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Surface tension:
70.3
in mN/m at 20°C and concentration in mg/L:
19.5

Additional information

A measured surface tension value for a 20.1 mg/L solution of the submission substance was determined to be 70.3 mN/m at 19.5 ± 5°C. Under the conditions of the test, the substance is not surface active.

A surface tension value of 58.3 mN/m was also determined for the submission substance in a study which has been disregarded because the study is believed to have been conducted using a saturated solution above the solubility of the substance. In addition, the duration of the solution preparation also means that polymerisation could have occurred.

In contact with water, the submission substance hydrolyses moderately rapidly to form cyclohexylmethylsilanediol and methanol. The silanol hydrolysis product is not expected to be surface active.