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This substance is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 10 to < 100 tonnes per annum.

This substance is used in articles, in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.

This substance is used in articles, in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.

Consumer Uses

ECHA has no public registered data indicating whether or in which chemical products the substance might be used. ECHA has no public registered data on the routes by which this substance is most likely to be released to the environment.

Article service life

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: industrial abrasion processing with low release rate (e.g. cutting of textile, cutting, machining or grinding of metal) and of articles where the substances are not intended to be released and where the conditions of use do not promote release.
This substance can be found in complex articles, with no release intended: Machinery, mechanical appliances, electrical/electronic products covered by the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) directive (e.g. refrigerators, washing machines, vacuum cleaners, computers, telephones, drills, saws, smoke detectors, thermostats, radiators).
This substance can be found in products with material based on: fabrics, textiles and apparel used for toys and other articles intended for children’s use (e.g. stuffed toys, blankets, comfort objects), fabrics, textiles and apparel used for articles intended for food contact, fabrics, textiles and apparel used for articles with intense direct dermal (skin) contact during normal use (e.g. clothing, shirts, pants, shorts), fabrics, textiles and apparel, paper used for large surface area articles (e.g. construction and building materials for insulation panels, wall papers), paper used for toys and other articles intended for children’s use, paper used for articles intended for food contact, paper used for articles with intense direct dermal (skin) contact during normal use such as printed articles (e.g. newspapers, books, magazines, printed photographs), , plastic used for large surface area articles (e.g. construction and building materials for flooring, insulation), plastic used for toys and other articles intended for children’s use, including baby-bottles, plastic used for packaging (excluding food packaging), plastic used for articles intended for food contact (e.g. plastic dinner ware, food storage), plastic used for furniture & furnishings, including furniture coverings, plastic used for articles with intense direct dermal (skin) contact during normal use (e.g. handles, ball pens) and plastic.

Widespread uses by professional workers

ECHA has no public registered data indicating whether or in which chemical products the substance might be used. ECHA has no public registered data on the types of manufacture using this substance. ECHA has no public registered data on the routes by which this substance is most likely to be released to the environment.

Formulation or re-packing

This substance is used in the following products: laboratory chemicals, pH regulators and water treatment products, polymers, welding & soldering products, coating products, fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay, inks and toners, paper chemicals and dyes and textile treatment products and dyes.
Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures and formulation in materials.

Uses at industrial sites

This substance is used in the following products: air care products, coating products, fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay, inks and toners, paper chemicals and dyes, polymers and textile treatment products and dyes.
This substance is used for the manufacture of: chemicals and plastic products.
Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: in the production of articles.

Manufacture

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of the substance.