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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro cytogenicity / chromosome aberration study in mammalian cells
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: chromosome aberration
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2009-2010
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study, GLP incl. certificate

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2010
Report date:
2010

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 473 (In Vitro Mammalian Chromosome Aberration Test)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.10 (Mutagenicity - In Vitro Mammalian Chromosome Aberration Test)
Version / remarks:
acc. 440/2008 B.10
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of assay:
in vitro mammalian chromosome aberration test

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Diammonium 2,2'-dithiodiacetate
EC Number:
269-323-4
EC Name:
Diammonium 2,2'-dithiodiacetate
Cas Number:
68223-93-8
Molecular formula:
C4H6O4S2.2H3N
IUPAC Name:
diammonium 2-[(carboxymethyl)disulfanyl]acetate
Test material form:
other: liquid, aqueous solution 48% w/w
Details on test material:
Name of test material as cited in the report: Diammonium dithidiglycolate 48%
Lot# 27845 DADTDG 48%
assay: 48.3 %w/w iodometric

Method

Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
lymphocytes: human
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
29.1, 50.9, 89.1, 156.0, 273.0, 477.7, 835.9, 1462.9, 2560.0, 4480.0 µg/ml active ingredient
Controlsopen allclose all
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
ethylmethanesulphonate
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
cyclophosphamide

Results and discussion

Test results
Species / strain:
lymphocytes:
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
not applicable
Untreated negative controls validity:
not applicable
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
other: all strains/cell types tested
Remarks:
Migrated from field 'Test system'.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Interpretation of results: negative

It can be stated, that under experimental conditions reported, the test material did not induece structural cromosomal aberrations in human lymphocytes in vitro

Therefore diammonium dithiodiglycolate is considered to be non-clastogenic in this chromosome aberration test, when tested up to the highest required concentration.