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Physical & Chemical properties

Water solubility

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Endpoint:
water solubility
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
2003
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.6 (Water Solubility)
Deviations:
not specified
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
flask method
Water solubility:
49.2 g/L
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
3.7
Details on results:
Preliminary solubility test
The estimated water solubility is approximately 8.29 g/L. This value means that the shake-flask method had to be applied. Because of the theoretical water solubility (47 g/L) the water solubility test was performed using the theoretical value.
The mean value of the water solubility of Test 1, 2 and 3 is 49.20 ± 0.35 g/L.

Solubility (shake flask method): Test number, stirring time, Tyndall value and the water solubility of the test substance at 20 ºC:

Test

number

Stirring time

(h)

pH

Tyndall

Water solubility

(g/L)

1

24

3.75

0.0020 (0.0018)

48.86

2

48

3.54

0.0031 (0.0020)

49.57

3

72

3.98

0.0022 (0.0021)

49.16

The value between parentheses is Tyndall value of the blank.

Conclusions:
The water solubility of the test substance was 49.20 ± 0.35 g/L at 20.0 ± 0.5 ºC.
Executive summary:

Water solubility of the test item was assessed in a GLP-conform guideline study according to EU method A.6. The water solubility of the test substance was 49.20 ± 0.35 g/L at 20.0 ± 0.5 ºC.

Endpoint:
water solubility
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
2005-02-23 - 2006-06-02
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.6 (Water Solubility)
Deviations:
not specified
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
flask method
Water solubility:
48.37 g/L
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
3.6
Water solubility:
36.24 g/L
Temp.:
10 °C
pH:
3.9
Water solubility:
62.54 g/L
Temp.:
30 °C
pH:
4.4
Details on results:
The mean value of the water solubility of all test was: 48.37 ± 0.62 g/L at 20 ºC
The mean value of the water solubility of all test was: 36.24 ± 1.03 g/L at 10 ºC
The mean value of the water solubility of all test was: 62.54 ± 0.81 g/L at 30 ºC
The mean value of the water solubility at pH 7 of all tests was: 54.13 ± 0.75 g/L at 20 ºC
The mean value of the water solubility at pH 9 (tris buffer) of all tests was: 62.95 ± 1.47 g/L at 20 ºC
The mean value of the water solubility at pH 9 (ammonium carbonate buffer) of all tests was: 66.38 ± 0.13 g/L at 20 ºC

The test medium, stirring time, re-equilibration temperature, pH, Tyndall value and the water solubility of the test substances:

Test

Test medium

Stirring time

(h)

Re-equilibration temperature

(ºC)

pH test solution

Tyndall value*

Solubility

(g/L)

A.1.

Water

24

20

3.61

-

47.8

A.2.

Water

48

20

3.62

-

49.2

A.3.

Water

72

20

3.61

-

48.1

B.1.

Water

24

10

3.95

-

35.6

B.2.

Water

48

10

3.91

-

37.6

B.3.

Water

72

10

3.95

-

35.6

C1.

Water

24

30

4.46

-

61.7

C.2.

Water

48

30

4.36

-

62.3

C.3.

Water

72

30

4.38

-

63.5

D.1.

KH2PO4-Buffer

24

20

5.69

0.0032

(0.0016)

54.98

D.2.

KH2PO4-Buffer

48

20

5.60

0.0024

(0.0015)

53.86

D.3.

KH2PO4-Buffer

72

20

5.68

0.0026

(0.0015)

53.55

E.1.

Tris-buffer

24

20

5.65

0.0027

(0.0015)

63.71

E.2.

Tris-buffer

48

20

5.64

0.0024

(0.0015)

63.87

E.3.

Tris-buffer

72

20

5.69

0.0029

(0.0016)

61.25

F.1.

Ammonium bicarbonate-buffer

24

20

5.96

0.0018

(0.0022)

66.35

F.2.

Ammonium bicarbonate-buffer

48

20

6.01

0.0035

(0.0042)

66.52

F.3.

Ammonium bicarbonate-buffer

72

20

5.97

0.0018

(0.0038)

66.27

* Tyndall value between parentheses is the Tyndall value of the blank. Calculations were performed using the values prior to rounding, calculations with rounded values presented in the table may differ slightly.

Conclusions:
The mean value of the water solubility of all test was: 48.37 ± 0.62 g/L at 20 ºC
The mean value of the water solubility of all test was: 36.24 ± 1.03 g/L at 10 ºC
The mean value of the water solubility of all test was: 62.54 ± 0.81 g/L at 30 ºC
The mean value of the water solubility at pH 7 of all tests was: 54.13 ± 0.75 g/L at 20 ºC
The mean value of the water solubility at pH 9 (tris buffer) of all tests was: 62.95 ± 1.47 g/L at 20 ºC
The mean value of the water solubility at pH 9 (ammonium carbonate buffer) of all tests was: 66.38 ± 0.13 g/L at 20 ºC
Executive summary:

Water solubility of the test item was assessed in a GLP-conform guideline study according to EU method A.6. The water solubility of the test substance was 48.4 g/L at 20 °C.

Description of key information

In the environment the transformation/hydrolysis of boron compounds is complex and is dependent on environmental factors; however, under typical aquatic environmental conditions it is expected that boric acid will be the most common and dominant species and it is also not expected to degrade further due to the high energy required to break the B – O bond (523 kJ/mol). Therefore, a read-across approach is considered appropriate to use the source substance, boric acid in the aquatic environment, rather than the target compound (calcium metaborate), refer to Section 13. 


 


In two GLP EU Method A.6 (Water Solubility) flask method studies water solubility values of 48.4 and 49.2 g/L at 20 °C were determined on the source substance, boric acid at pH 3.6 and 3.7, respectively.


 


An arithmetic mean was calculated from the water solubility source substance values.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Water solubility:
48.8 g/L
at the temperature of:
20 °C

Additional information