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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Genetic toxicity in vitro

Link to relevant study records

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Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in mammalian cells
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 476 (In Vitro Mammalian Cell Gene Mutation Test using the Hprt and xprt genes)
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of assay:
other: in vitro mammalian cell gene mutation (B17)
Species / strain / cell type:
mouse lymphoma L5178Y cells
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
Aroclor induced rat liver S9.
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
Concentration range in the main test (with metabolic activation): 1000 ... 1700 µg/ml
Concentration range in the main test (without metabolic activation): 1000 ... 1651 µg/ml
Vehicle / solvent:
Dimethyl sulphoxide
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
Exposure period (with metabolic activation): 3 hours
Exposure period (without metabolic activation): 24 hours

Expression time: Three days

Selection time: Eleven days.
Species / strain:
mouse lymphoma L5178Y cells
Metabolic activation:
with
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
( 1750 µg/ml)
Species / strain:
mouse lymphoma L5178Y cells
Metabolic activation:
without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
( 750 µg/ml)
Species / strain:
mouse lymphoma L5178Y cells
Metabolic activation:
with
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
( 1700 µg/ml)
Positive controls validity:
valid
Additional information on results:
Observations:
There were no significant or dose dependent increases in the mutant frequency in the absence or in the presence of S9 metabolic activation in independent repeat experiments.

In cultures treated with positive control, mutant frequencies increased significantly in all three experiments.
Remarks on result:
other: other: preliminary test
Remarks:
Migrated from field 'Test system'.
Conclusions:
Interpretation of results (migrated information):
negative with metabolic activation
negative without metabolic activation
Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study
Remarks:
Follows standard guidelines, under GLP
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Annex V (Ames)
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay
Species / strain / cell type:
other: Salmonella typhimurium: TA 98, TA 100, TA 1535, TA 1537 and TA 1538
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
Aroclor-induced rat-liver S9 mix
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
in the main test (with metabolic activation): 50-5000 µg/plate
in the main test (without metabolic activation): 50-5000 µg/plate
Vehicle / solvent:
Distilled water
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
Concentration of the test substance resulting in precipitation: 5000µg/plate
Species / strain:
other: as specified above
Metabolic activation:
with
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
> 5000 µg/plate
Species / strain:
other: as specified above
Metabolic activation:
without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
> 5000 µg/plate
Additional information on results:
No treatment-related increase in the number of revertants was observed
Remarks on result:
other: other: preliminary test
Remarks:
Migrated from field 'Test system'.
Conclusions:
Interpretation of results (migrated information):
negative with metabolic activation
negative without metabolic activation
Endpoint:
in vitro cytogenicity / chromosome aberration study in mammalian cells
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: chromosome aberration
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study
Remarks:
Follows standard guidelines, under GLP
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.10 (Mutagenicity - In Vitro Mammalian Chromosome Aberration Test)
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of assay:
other: in vitro mammalian cytogenicity (B10)
Species / strain / cell type:
mammalian cell line, other: Human peripheral lymphocytes stimulated with phytohaemagglutinin
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
aroclor-induced rat-liver S9 mix
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
in the main test (with metabolic activation): 9.8-5000 µg/ml
in the main test (without metabolic activation): 9.8-5000 µg/ml
Vehicle / solvent:
distilled water
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
exposure period (with metabolic activation): 3h
exposure period (without metabolic activation): 18h
fixation time: 18 and 32h
Species / strain:
other: as specified above
Metabolic activation:
with
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
> 5000 µg/ml
Species / strain:
other: as specified above
Metabolic activation:
without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
1250 µg/ml
Remarks on result:
other: other: main test
Remarks:
Migrated from field 'Test system'.
Conclusions:
Interpretation of results (migrated information):
negative with metabolic activation
negative without metabolic activation
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed (negative)

Genetic toxicity in vivo

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Additional information

Justification for classification or non-classification