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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Adsorption / desorption

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
adsorption / desorption: screening
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2007
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2007
Report date:
2007

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 121 (Estimation of the Adsorption Coefficient (Koc) on Soil and on Sewage Sludge using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC))
Version / remarks:
2001
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method C.19 (Estimation of the Adsorption Coefficient (KOC) on Soil and Sewage Sludge Using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC))
Version / remarks:
2001
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
HPLC estimation method
Media:
soil/sewage sludge

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
sodium (5s,8s)-8-methoxy-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-3-ide
EC Number:
929-513-6
Cas Number:
1400584-86-2
Molecular formula:
C9H13N2O3 · Na
IUPAC Name:
sodium (5s,8s)-8-methoxy-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-3-ide
Test material form:
solid: bulk
Radiolabelling:
no

Study design

Test temperature:
25 °C

HPLC method

Details on study design: HPLC method:
- HPLC equipment: Agilent HPLC system with autosampler G1313A, pump G1312A and column oven G1316A, UV/VIS detector G1314A; Software Chromeleon Vers. 6.70, Fa. Dionex
- Detection wavelength: 254 nm (calibration graph and thiourea), 210 nm (analysis of the test item and thiourea)
- Column: Material: stainless steel (Bischoff), dimensions: 250 x 4.0 mm, stationary phase: Zorbax CN, 5 µm, column temperature: 25 °C
- Mobile Phase: pH 2: 0.01 M phosphoric acid / acetonitrile 60/40 (v/v) adjusted to pH 2 with phosphoric acid
pH 9: 0.01 M phosphoric acid / acetonitrile 60/40 (v/v) adjusted to pH 9 with phosphoric acid and sodium hydroxide (isocratic elution)
- Injected volume: 10 µL
- Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min
- Injection amounts:
Calibration substances: 0.11 -18 µg; Test item: 0.51 µg; Thio urea: 0.2 µg

The calibration substances were injected in duplicate dissolved in acetonitrile and the test item was injected in duplicate dissolved in acetonitrile/water 80/20 (v/v).

Results and discussion

Adsorption coefficientopen allclose all
Type:
Koc
Value:
0.8
pH:
2
Temp.:
25 °C
Key result
Type:
log Koc
Value:
-0.09
pH:
2
Temp.:
25 °C
Type:
Koc
Value:
0.3
pH:
9
Temp.:
25 °C
Key result
Type:
log Koc
Value:
-0.54
pH:
9
Temp.:
25 °C

Results: HPLC method

Details on results (HPLC method):
- Retention times of reference substances used for calibration: Refer to "Any other information on materials and methods"
- Details of fitted regression line (log k' vs. log Koc): r²: 0.9544 - 0.9558
- Average retention data for test substance: 2.410 min (pH2), 2.380 min (pH9)

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
not applicable
Remarks:
No validity criteria defined in the guideline.
Conclusions:
The substance has a low potential for adsorption (log Koc < 3).
Executive summary:

The adsorption coefficient (Koc) of the test item was determined according to OECD 121 guideline and EEC-guideline 2001/59/EEC C.19. Nine calibration substances were injected into an HPLC-system under the same analytical conditions (column temperature 25 °C) as the test item. A calibration curve was created by using the measured retention times (log k'-values) and the known log Koc-values of the calibration substances for linear regression. At pH 2 and pH 9 the measured log k'-values of the test item were outside at the lower end of the calibrated log k'-range. Therefore, the log Koc values of the test item were extrapolated from the resulted calibration curves.


The resulting log Koc values (-0.09 at pH2 and -0.54 at pH9) indicate a low potential for adsorption.