Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 231-001-6 | CAS number: 7400-27-3
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data

Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Description of first aid measures
In case of skin contact:Immediately take off all contaminated clothing.
Areas of the body that have - or are only even suspected of having - come into contact with the product must be rinsed immediately with plenty of running water and possibly with soap.Wash thoroughly the body (shower or bath).Remove contaminated clothing immediately and dispose off safely.
After contact with skin, wash immediately with soap and plenty of water.
In case of eyes contact: After contact with the eyes, rinse with water with the eyelids open for a sufficient length oftime, then consult an opthalmologist immediately.Protect uninjured eye.
In case of Ingestion:Give nothing to eat or drink.Do not under any circumstances induce vomiting. OBTAIN A MEDICAL EXAMINATION IMMEDIATELY.
In case of Inhalation:In case of inhalation, consult a doctor immediately and show him packing or label.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Inhalation: Irritation of the respiratory tract.
May cause eyes irritation.
May cause skin irritation / eczema
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
In case of accident or unwellness, seek medical advice immediately (show directions for use orsafety data sheet if possible).
Treatment:Treat symptomatically.
Fire-fighting measures
Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media:Water.Carbon dioxide (CO2).
Extinguishing media which must not be used for safety reasons:None in particular.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Do not inhale explosion and combustion gases.Burning produces heavy smoke.
Advice for firefighters
Use suitable breathing apparatus .
Collect contaminated fire extinguishing water separately. This must not be discharged intodrains.
Move undamaged containers from immediate hazard area if it can be done safely.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
For non emergency personnel: Wear personal protection equipment. Wear breathing apparatus if exposed to vapours/dusts/aerosols.Provide adequate ventilation.Use appropriate respiratory protection.See protective measures under point 7 and 8.
For emergency responders:Wear personal protection equipment.
Environmental precautions
Do not allow to enter into soil/subsoil. Do not allow to enter into surface water or drains.Retain contaminated washing water and dispose it.In case of gas escape or of entry into waterways, soil or drains, inform the responsibleauthorities.Suitable material for taking up: absorbing material, organic, sand
Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Wash with plenty of water.
Handling and storage
Precautions for safe handling
Avoid contact with skin and eyes, inhalation of vapours and mists.Use localized ventilation system.Don't use empty container before they have been cleaned.
Before making transfer operations, assure that there aren't any incompatible material residuals in the containers. Contamined clothing should be changed before entering eating areas. Do not eat or drink while working.See also section 8 for recommended protective equipment.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
The product may absorb water if not stored under the specified conditions. This could affect reativity, appearance, and performance. Therefore, keep hermetically sealed packagings to avoid contamination. Keep in the original container well closed. Do not store in open or unlabelled containers. Keep containers in a vertical and safe position avoiding the possibility of falls or bumps. Store in a cool place away from any source of heat and direct exposure to sunlight.
Keep away from food, drink and feed.
Incompatible materials: None in particular.
Instructions as regards storage premises: Adequately ventilated premises.
Specific end use(s)
None in particular
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- Not applicable
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Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
- UN number:
- Not applicable
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- Not applicable
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Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- Not applicable
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Control parameters
No occupational exposure limit available
DNEL Exposure Limit Values: N.A.
PNEC Exposure Limit Values: N.A.
Exposure controls
Eye protection: Full frame and side protection glasses (EN 166).
Protection for skin: Wear clothing that offers extensive protection to the skin, for example. cotton, Rubber, PVC or viton. Wear workwear with long sleeves and safety footwear for professional use of category II (Ref. 89/686 / EEC and ISO 20344). Wash with soap and water after removing protective clothing.
Protection for hands: When handling the pure product, use chemical resistant gloves (EN374-1 / EN374-2 /EN374-3).
Respiratory protection: We recommend using a P-type filtering mask (EN 149), or equivalent device, whose class (1, 2 or 3) and actual need are to be determined based on the outcome of the risk assessment .
Thermal Hazards: No information available
Environmental exposure controls: Prevent product from entering the sewage system and / or surface water.
Appropriate engineering controls: Ensure adequate ventilation, especially in closed areas.
Stability and reactivity
Reactivity
There aren't particular dangers of reaction with other substances under normal conditions of use.
Chemical stability
The substance is stable under normal environmental conditions and foreseeable temperature and pressure conditions during storage and handling.
Possibility of hazardous reactions
None
Conditions to avoid
Avoid accumulating dust in the environment. Direct heat, high temperatures, to avoid the release of fumes and damage to the containers.
Incompatible materials
Strong Oxidizing agents
Hazardous decomposition products
On burning: release of toxic and corrosive gases / vapors (nitrous vapors, hydrochloric acid, carbon monoxide / carbon dioxide).
Disposal considerations
Waste treatment methods
Recover, if possible. Send to authorised disposal plants or for incineration under controlled conditions. In so doing, comply with the local and national regulations currently in force.
Additional disposal information:
Do not reuse empty containers. Dispose of them in accordance with applicable regulations. Any product residues should be disposed of in accordance with applicable regulations by authorized companies. Retrieve if possible. Send to authorized disposal plants or incineration under controlled conditions. Work according to local and national regulations.
CONATMINATED PACKAGING: Contaminated packaging should be sent to recovery or disposal in accordance with national waste management regulations.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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