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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: dermal

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
20 May 1998 to 3 June 1998
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: The study was conducted according to the appropriate OECD test guideline, and in compliance with GLP.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1998
Report date:
1998

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Triethoxy(vinyl)silane
EC Number:
201-081-7
EC Name:
Triethoxy(vinyl)silane
Cas Number:
78-08-0
Molecular formula:
C8H18O3Si
IUPAC Name:
triethoxy(vinyl)silane

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River Labs Inc., Portage, MI, USA
- Age at study initiation: young adults
- Weight at study initiation: 211-308 g
- Housing: 1/suspended mesh-bottomed cage
- Diet: standard diet. ad libitum
- Water: drinking water. ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 7 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 21.9-22.3
- Humidity (%): 41.3-61.0
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

IN-LIFE DATES: From: 1998-05-21 To: 1998-06-03

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- % coverage: 16-20
- Type of wrap if used: gauze bandage held with non-irritating tape

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: removed with damp paper towel
- Time after start of exposure: 24 h

TEST MATERIAL
- Amount applied: 2.22 ml/kg bw (0.90 g/ml)
- Concentration: neat (100%)
Duration of exposure:
24 h
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
not required
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: observations for mortality at 1, 3 and 4 h then twice daily for 14 d; clinical observations at 1, 3, and 4 h then once daily for 14 days; dermal observations at 30-60 mins then daily for 13 days; body weights on days 0 (before treatment), 7 and 14.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes, the major organ systems of the cranial, thoracic and abdominal cavities were examined for all animals.
Statistics:
None given - limit test.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks on result:
other: No deaths.
Mortality:
None.
Clinical signs:
other: Yellow deposits on urogenital area of 4 female rats on dosing day but not thereafter. [Said in the report to be typical of "bandage/collar application procedures".] No other potentially treatment-related effects.
Gross pathology:
No evidence of treatment-related effects.
Other findings:
- Other observations:
Very slight erythema (redness) in 3 females - days 4-6.
Focal eschar (scabbing or sloughing) in 3 females - days 5-10.
Desquamation (shedding of skin) in 3 males and 5 females - from day 4 and still evident in 1 female on day 14.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1: Number of animals dead [and with evident toxicity]

 Dose
(mg/kg bw)

Mortality (# dead/total)

Number with evident toxicity (#/total)

Male

Female

Combined

Male

Female

Combined

2000

0/5

0/5

0/10

No toxicity only local effects reported

 

 

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: CLP/EU GHS criteria are not met, no classification required according to Regulations (EC) No 1272/2008
Conclusions:
In an acute dermal toxicity study conducted in compliance with OECD 402 and in accordance with GLP (reliability score 1), no mortality or systemic effects were seen at 2000 mg/kg bw. Although there were some signs of local irritation, there were no adverse systemic effects.