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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Density

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Endpoint:
density, other
Remarks:
density
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
15 April 1999 to 23 June 1999
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 109 (Density of Liquids and Solids)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
pycnometer method
Key result
Type:
density
Density:
1.37 g/cm³
Temp.:
23 °C

Results of the Study

Parameter

Determination 1

Determination 2

w1

13.60591

14.88333

w2

23.90942

24.33888

w3

14.59071

15.73862

w4

24.17690

24.57151

W1

10.30351

9.45555

W2

0.98480

0.85529

W3

9.58619

8.83289

W4

0.71732

0.62266

Vs

0.71876

0.62391

D

1.370

1.371

Mean D

1.37

Conclusions:
Under the conditions of this study, the density of the test material was found to be 1.37 g/cm^3 at 23 °C.
Executive summary:

The density of the test material was investigated in accordance with the standardised guideline OECD 109, under GLP conditions.

A clean, dry pycnometer was accurately weighed (w1) then filled to the limits of its capacity with 0.1 % v/v Tween 80. It was then carefully stoppered without trapping air, dried and re-weighed (w2). To the clean, dry and accurately weighed pycnometer, test material (approximately 1 g) was added. The pycnometer was re-weighed (w3) and then the test material covered with displacement liquid. After vigorous shaking of the stoppered pycnometer to suspend the test material, the pycnometer was filled with displacement liquid, stoppered and weighed as before (w4). Two tests were performed concurrently using separate pycnometers.

Under the conditions of this study, the density of the test material was found to be 1.37 g/cm^3 at 23 °C.

Endpoint:
relative density
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
24 January 1991 to 29 April 1991
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 109 (Density of Liquids and Solids)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.3 (Relative Density)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
pycnometer method
Type:
relative density
Density:
1.302 other: dimensionless
Temp.:
20 °C

Results

Parameter

Determination 1

Determination 2

w1

13.84615

15.39910

w2

15.64675

17.88037

w3

24.65433

26.56124

w4

24.23652

25.97717

W1

10.39037

10.57807

W2

1.80060

2.48127

W3

9.00758

8.68087

W4

1.38279

1.89720

Vs

1.38556

1.90100

D(T/4)

1.29955 (1.300)

1.30524 (1.305)

Mean D(T/4)

1.30240 (1.302)

Thus the relative density of the test material was determined to be 1.302 (mean of 1.300 and 1.305) at 20 °C.

Conclusions:
Under the conditions of this study, the relative density of the test material at 20 °C was determined to be 1.302.
Executive summary:

The relative density of the test material was investigated in accordance with the standardised guidelines OECD 109 and EU Method A3, under GLP conditions.

The determination was performed using a pycnometer at 20 °C. Distilled water was used as the displacing liquid. A preliminary determination of the solubility of the test material in distilled water was performed, the solubility of <0.1 % (w/v) was considered to be insignificant with respect to the density determination. The density of the test material was calculated to be relative to the density of water at 4 °C (0.998 g/mL).

Under the conditions of this study, the relative density of the test material at 20 °C was determined to be 1.302.

Description of key information

Key Study: Comb (2000)

Under the conditions of this study, the density of the test material was found to be 1.37 g/cm^3 at 23 °C.

Supporting Study: Colwyn (1993)

Under the conditions of this study, the relative density of the test material at 20 °C was determined to be 1.302.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Relative density at 20C:
1.37

Additional information

Key Study: Comb (2000)

The density of the test material was investigated in accordance with the standardised guideline OECD 109, under GLP conditions. The study was awarded a reliability score of 1 in accordance with the criteria set forth by Klimisch et al. (1997).

A clean, dry pycnometer was accurately weighed (w1) then filled to the limits of its capacity with 0.1 % v/v Tween 80. It was then carefully stoppered without trapping air, dried and re-weighed (w2). To the clean, dry and accurately weighed pycnometer, test material (approximately 1 g) was added. The pycnometer was re-weighed (w3) and then the test material covered with displacement liquid. After vigorous shaking of the stoppered pycnometer to suspend the test material, the pycnometer was filled with displacement liquid, stoppered and weighed as before (w4). Two tests were performed concurrently using separate pycnometers.

Under the conditions of this study, the density of the test material was found to be 1.37 g/cm^3 at 23 °C.

 

Supporting Study: Colwyn (1993)

The relative density of the test material was investigated in accordance with the standardised guidelines OECD 109 and EU Method A3, under GLP conditions. The study was awarded a reliability score of 1 in accordance with the criteria set forth by Klimisch et al. (1997).

The determination was performed using a pycnometer at 20 °C. Distilled water was used as the displacing liquid. A preliminary determination of the solubility of the test material in distilled water was performed, the solubility of <0.1 % (w/v) was considered to be insignificant with respect to the density determination. The density of the test material was calculated to be relative to the density of water at 4 °C (0.998 g/mL).

Under the conditions of this study, the relative density of the test material at 20 °C was determined to be 1.302.