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EC number: 242-359-8 | CAS number: 18479-51-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Genetic toxicity: in vitro
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
- Remarks:
- Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- September 22, 1999 - October 7, 1999
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Test was conducted similar to OECD Test Guideline No. 471, under early GLP Standards and QA, no report summary, no second experiment using pre-incubation method was performed. Acceptable basic data.
Cross-referenceopen allclose all
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- reference to same study
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- reference to other study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 999
- Report date:
- 1999
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- equivalent or similar to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Type of assay:
- bacterial reverse mutation assay
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- 3,7-dimethyloct-6-en-3-ol
- EC Number:
- 242-359-8
- EC Name:
- 3,7-dimethyloct-6-en-3-ol
- Cas Number:
- 18479-51-1
- Molecular formula:
- C10H20O
- IUPAC Name:
- 3,7-dimethyloct-6-en-3-ol
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material (as cited in study report): Dihydro Linalool
- Physical state: liquid
Constituent 1
Method
- Target gene:
- His-gene: Amino acid histidine
Species / strain
- Species / strain / cell type:
- other: S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA97, TA 98, TA 100, and TA 1028
- Details on mammalian cell type (if applicable):
- Not applicable
- Additional strain / cell type characteristics:
- other: all strains: rfa, uvrB; TA 97,TA 98, TA 100, TA 102: pKM101
- Metabolic activation:
- with and without
- Metabolic activation system:
- Rat liver S9 induced by phenobarbital/5,6 benzoflavone
- Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
- Plate incorporation assay:0, 10, 31.6, 100, 316, 1000 µg/plate
- Vehicle / solvent:
- - Vehicle(s)/solvent(s) used: DMSO
Controls
- Untreated negative controls:
- no
- Remarks:
- absence of untreated test strain cultures
- Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
- yes
- Remarks:
- DMSO
- True negative controls:
- no
- Positive controls:
- yes
- Positive control substance:
- other: TA1535 and TA100 (- S9): Sodium Azide; TA98 and TA 1538 (- S9): 2-Nitrofluorene; TA 1537 (-S9): 9-Aminoacridine; all strains (+ S9): 2-Aminoanthracene
- Details on test system and experimental conditions:
- METHOD OF APPLICATION: in agar (plate incorporation)
DURATION
- Selection time (if incubation with a selection agent): approx. 2 days
SELECTION AGENT (mutation assays): overlay agar containing Histidine
NUMBER OF REPLICATIONS: 3 plates per concentration
NUMBER OF CELLS EVALUATED: not applicable
DETERMINATION OF CYTOTOXICITY
- Method: In a preliminary toxicity assay determination of reduction in the revertant colony number, appearance of microcolonies, and/or observation of thinning or absence of the background lawn. Each test substance dose (14 doses of 0.02 to 150 ul/plate), as well as the appropriate solvent control, was evaluated in strain TA100 in the standard plate incorporation assay. In TA 100 the test material was completely toxic to revertant colonies at 9.38 ul/plate. - Evaluation criteria:
- The criteria used to determine positive effects were based primarily on a historical data base. Most data sets were evaluated using the following criteria:
If the solvent control value is within the normal range, a test material producing a positive response equal to three times the solvent control value is considered mutagenic for strains TA 1535, and equal to twice the solvent control value for strains TA 98 and TA 100.
The following ranges of revertants for solvent controls are generally considered acceptable:
TA 1535: 8-30; TA 98: 20-75; TA 100: 80-250. - Statistics:
- Mean values and standard deviation (SD).
Results and discussion
Test results
- Species / strain:
- other: S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA, 97, TA 98, TA 100, TA 102
- Metabolic activation:
- with and without
- Genotoxicity:
- negative
- Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
- cytotoxicity
- Remarks:
- toxic to revertant colonies at 10 ul/plate
- Vehicle controls validity:
- valid
- Untreated negative controls validity:
- not applicable
- Positive controls validity:
- valid
- Additional information on results:
- Not relevant
- Remarks on result:
- other: all strains/cell types tested
- Remarks:
- Migrated from field 'Test system'.
Any other information on results incl. tables
Not relevant
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Conclusions:
- Interpretation of results (migrated information):
negative with metabolic activation
negative without metabolic activation
The test material, did not exhibit genetic activity in any of the assays conducted for this evaluation and was considered not mutagenic under these test conditions. It was concluded that linalool does not need to be classified as mutagenic according to the criteria outlined in Annex I of 1272/2008/EC and Annex VI of 67/548/EEC. - Executive summary:
The test compound was examined for mutagenic activity in a series of in vitro microbial plate incorporation assays employing five Salmonella typhimurium strains (TA1535, TA97, TA98, TA100, TA 102). The compound was tested directly and in presence of liver microsomal enzyme preparations from phenobarbital/5,6 benzophenone-induced rats. A negative control consisting of the solvent (DMSO) used for preparing the stock solution and subsequent dilutions of the test material, and specific positive compounds were assayed concurrently with the test material.
The results of the test conducted on Dihydrolinalool in the absence and presence of a rat liver metabolic activation system were negative. The test material, did not exhibit genetic activity in any of the assays conducted for this evaluation and was considered not mutagenic under these test conditions. It was concluded that Dihydrolinalool does not need to be classified as mutagenic according to the criteria outlined in Annex I of 1272/2008/EC and Annex VI of 67/548/EEC.
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