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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Density

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Reference
Endpoint:
relative density
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
from 2016-06-07 to 2016-07-08
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.3 (Relative Density)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 109 (Density of Liquids and Solids)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Siemens AG Prozess-Sicherheit, Industriepark Höchst, B 596 & B 598, 65926 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Type of method:
air comparison pycnometer (for solids)
Remarks:
gas: Helium with purity min. 99.99%
Dynamic viscosity of test material:
Not applicable. The test substance is a solid.
Key result
Type:
relative density
Density:
3.24 other: dimensionless
Temp.:
20 °C

A measurement chamber with a volume of Vc = 7.9970 cm3 and an expansion chamber with a volume of Vr = 6.1927 cm3 were used. Two test series with different weights were performed at ambient temperature (20.0 °C).

 

Table 1: Results of the 1st test series

Weight: 2.1561 g

p1 / psi

p2 / psi

Volume / cm3

Density ρPR / g·cm-3

 

1st measurement

19.528

10.586

0.6657

3.2390

 

2nd measurement

19.573

10.610

0.6663

3.2361

 

3rd measurement

19.523

10.583

0.6661

3.2368

 

Mean

 

 

0.6660

3.2373

 

 

 

 

Table 2: Results of the 2ndtest series

Weight: 2.0830 g

p1 / psi

p2 / psi

Volume / cm3

Density ρPR / g·cm-3

 

1st measurement

19.508

10.590

0.6432

3.2387

 

2nd measurement

19.518

10.596

0.6423

3.2430

 

3rd measurement

19.560

10.618

0.6435

3.2369

 

Mean

 

 

0.6430

3.2395

 

 

 

Mean density ρPR for the two test series: 3.2384 g/cm3.

Conclusions:
The relative density at 20 °C and compared to water at 4 °C was determined to be: D=3.24 (20.0 °C).
Executive summary:

A study was conducted according to OECD TG 109, Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 method A.3 and OPPTS 830.7300 to determine the relative density of the test item. The density was determined in six independent determinations - two runs with three measurements each. Using the pycnometer method the density was determined to be 3.2384 ± 0.0025 g/cm3 at 20 °C and the relative density 3.24 ± 0.01 with respect to water at 4 °C respectively. The standard deviation reflects the distinguished correlation of the individual determinations. No observations were made which cause doubt on the validity of the outcome of the study.

Description of key information

The relative density at 20 °C and compared to water at 4 °C was determined to be: D=3.24 (20.0 °C).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Relative density at 20C:
3.24

Additional information

A study was conducted according to OECD TG 109, Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 method A.3 and OPPTS 830.7300 to determine the relative density of the test item (reference 4.4-1). The density was determined in six independent determinations - two runs with three measurements each. Using the pycnometer method the density was determined to be 3.2384 ± 0.0025 g/cm3 at 20 °C and the relative density 3.24 ± 0.01 with respect to water at 4 °C respectively. The standard deviation reflects the distinguished correlation of the individual determinations. No observations were made which cause doubt on the validity of the outcome of the study.