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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
secondary literature
Justification for type of information:
data is from safety assessment reports

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety- SCCS - Opinion on the test chemical
Author:
Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety- SCCS
Year:
2010
Bibliographic source:
SCCS -Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety, September 2010

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
To assess the dermal irritation piotential of the test chemical
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1-(4'-aminophenylazo)-2-methyl-4-(bis-2-hydroxyethyl)aminobenzene
EC Number:
600-539-7
Cas Number:
104226-21-3
Molecular formula:
C17H22N4O2
IUPAC Name:
1-(4'-aminophenylazo)-2-methyl-4-(bis-2-hydroxyethyl)aminobenzene
Test material form:
solid
Details on test material:
Name of the test chemical: 1-(4'-aminophenylazo)-2-methyl-4-(bis-2-hydroxyethyl)aminobenzene
Common Name: HC Yellow 7
Molecular formula :C17H22N4O2
Molecular Weight:314.387 g/mol
Substance Type: Organic
Physical State: Solid

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
sex: female

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
clipped
Vehicle:
water
Controls:
not specified
Amount / concentration applied:
500 mg moistened with water
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours
Observation period:
1,24,48 and 72 hours
Number of animals:
3 female
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
Area of exposure: dorsal area of the trunk
% coverage: no data
Type of wrap if used: No data

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
Washing (if done): no

SCORING SYSTEM: The skin was examined for erythema, eschar formation and edema at 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after removal of the patches.

Results and discussion

In vitro

Other effects / acceptance of results:
no data available

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
72 h
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
There were no skin reactions. Brown/yellow skin discolouration was observed at the 1-hour time-point but did not prevent the accurate assessment of erythema.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: not irritating
Conclusions:
No signs of irritation were noted on the rabbit skin. Based on the observations,the test chemical can be considered not irritating to rabbit skin.
Executive summary:

The dermal irritation potential of the test chemical was assessed in rabbits. The study was performed in accordance with OECD 404.

One day prior to the application of the test chemical,the dorsal area of the trunk of 3 female New Zealand White rabbits was clipped free of fur. 500 mg of the test chemical was moistened with water was applied clipped skin of 3 rabbits under semi-occlusive conditions for 4 hours. Subsequently, the dressings were removed, any residual test substance was wiped off. The skin was examined for erythema, eschar formation and edema at 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after removal of the patches.

No signs of irritation were noted on the rabbit skin.Brown/yellow skin discolouration was observed at the 1-hour time-point but did not prevent the accurate assessment of erythema.

Based on the observations, the test chemical can be considered not irritating to rabbit skin.