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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

Thermically stable, melting 1608 -1670 °C

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Melting / freezing point at 101 325 Pa:
1 608 °C

Additional information

No data is available for the evaluation of the melting point of the substance. No prediction of the melting point is allowed by the use of EpiSuite tool as inorganic compounds are outside the applicability domain of the model.

The thermal stability of similar substances were evaluated in different studies. The substances appear to be stable in temperatures up to 1200 °C while a study on synthetic apatites showed a melting range 1608 - 1670 °C. The thermal behaviour of the substances is mainly determined by the stoichiometry (Ca/P ratio and structural substitutions) and the gas composition during heating. Thermal stability is lowered the most by a substitution of calcium and phosphate, leading to loss in phase stability at temperatures less than 900 °C. The anions in the hexagonal axis, OH in Hydroxyapatite, F in Fluoroapatite and Cl in Cloroapatite are the last to leave upon heating, and prevention of the loss of these groups ensures high temperature stability.