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Physical & Chemical properties

Partition coefficient

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Reference
Endpoint:
partition coefficient
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
09 October 2006 and 20 November 2006
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 117 (Partition Coefficient (n-octanol / water), HPLC Method)
Version / remarks:
2004
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.8 (Partition Coefficient - Shake Flask Method)
Version / remarks:
1992
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
HPLC method
Partition coefficient type:
octanol-water
Analytical method:
high-performance liquid chromatography
Key result
Type:
log Pow
Partition coefficient:
2.7
Temp.:
25 °C
pH:
6.6
Details on results:
During the preliminary test, the log Pow of the test material was estimated to be above 1.3. Thus having the free choice between both methods, the HPLC method was chosen to conduct the main test. Six common standards which have known log Pow values in the range of 1.1 to 3.0 were used as reference standards during the main test.
The test material solution was injected three times and the combined reference solution was injected six times. The thiourea solution was injected twice. The log Pow was calculated using a regression curve (log k’ vs log Pow) and was found to be 2.7.
The chromatography of the test material showed one main peak with a well-defined and reproducible retention time. The HPLC method was therefore considered to be suitable for the purpose of the study.
Under the conditions of the study the n-octanol/water partition coefficient of the test material was determined to be log Pow = 2.7 using the HPLC method.

Retention Time in Minutes of the Reference and Test Materials

Substance

1st run

2nd run

3rd run

4th run

5th run

6th run

Thiourea

(dead time)

1.183

1.172

 

 

 

 

Benzyl alcohol

2.341

2.341

2.340

2.342

2.330

2.347

Benzonitrile

2.977

2.990

2.976

2.982

2.971

2.992

Nitrobenzene

4.185

4.193

4.184

4.189

4.185

4.215

Anisole

6.062

6.055

6.058

6.069

6.075

6.114

Ethyl benzoate

11.269

11.204

11.250

11.284

11.349

11.408

Bromobenzene

15.528

15.392

15.472

15.524

15.649

15.680

Test material

11.071

11.083

11.146

 

 

 

 

Results of Linear Regression of Log k’ vs Log Pow

Substance

Number of analysis

Mean retention time

[min]

k’

Log k’

Log Pow

Thiourea

(dead time)

2

1.18

-

-

-

Benzyl alcohol

6

2.34

0.99

-0.01

1.1

Benzonitrile

6

2.98

1.53

0.19

1.6

Nitrobenzene

6

4.19

2.56

0.41

1.9

Anisole

6

6.07

4.16

0.62

2.1

Ethyl benzoate

6

11.29

8.59

0.93

2.9

Bromobenzene

6

15.54

12.20

1.09

3.0

Linear regression

slope

0.616

y-axis intercept

-0.724

coefficient of regression

0.991

 

Results of Test Material Analysis

Number of analysis

Retention time

[min]

k’

Log k’

Log Pow

Mean Log Pow

1

11.07

8.40

0.92439

2.7

2.7

2

11.08

8.41

0.92492

2.7

3

11.15

8.47

0.92767

2.7

The tabulated values represent rounded results which were obtained by calculation using the exact raw data.

Conclusions:
Under the conditions of the study the n-octanol/water partition coefficient of the test material was determined to be log Pow = 2.7.
Executive summary:

The n-octanol water partition coefficient of the test material was assessed according to OECD Test Guidelines117 and EU Method A.8. using the HPLC method and in compliance with GLP.

During the preliminary test, the log Pow of the test material was estimated to be above 1.3.  Thus having the free choice between both methods, the HPLC method was chosen to conduct the main test.  Six common standards which have known log Pow values in the range of 1.1 to 3.0 were used as reference standards during the main test.

The test material solution was injected three times and the combined reference solution was injected six times.  The thiourea solution was injected twice.  The log Pow was calculated using a regression curve (log k’ vs log Pow) and was found to be 2.7.

The chromatography of the test material showed one main peak with a well-defined and reproducible retention time.  The HPLC method was therefore considered to be suitable for the purpose of the study.

Under the conditions of the study the n-octanol/water partition coefficient of the test material was determined to be log Pow = 2.7 using the HPLC method.

Description of key information

Under the conditions of the study the n-octanol/water partition coefficient of the test material was determined to be log Pow = 2.7.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Log Kow (Log Pow):
2.7
at the temperature of:
25 °C

Additional information

The n-octanol water partition coefficient of the test material was assessed according to OECD Test Guidelines117 and EU Method A.8. using the HPLC method and in compliance with GLP. The study was awarded a reliability score of 1 in accordance with the criteria set forth by Klimisch et al. (1997).

During the preliminary test, the log Pow of the test material was estimated to be above 1.3.  Thus having the free choice between both methods, the HPLC method was chosen to conduct the main test.  Six common standards which have known log Pow values in the range of 1.1 to 3.0 were used as reference standards during the main test.

The test material solution was injected three times and the combined reference solution was injected six times.  The thiourea solution was injected twice.  The log Pow was calculated using a regression curve (log k’ vs log Pow) and was found to be 2.7.

The chromatography of the test material showed one main peak with a well-defined and reproducible retention time.  The HPLC method was therefore considered to be suitable for the purpose of the study.

Under the conditions of the study the n-octanol/water partition coefficient of the test material was determined to be log Pow = 2.7 using the HPLC method.