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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
Jul 17 - Aug 28, 2000
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2000
Report date:
2000

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Version / remarks:
March 22, 1996
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.1 tris (Acute Oral Toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Version / remarks:
September 30, 1996
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-ylethanesulphonic acid
EC Number:
230-907-9
EC Name:
4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-ylethanesulphonic acid
Cas Number:
7365-45-9
Molecular formula:
C8H18N2O4S
IUPAC Name:
2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: F. Winkelmann, 33178 Borchen
- Age at study initiation: 6 - 8 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 172 (range from 159 to 184) g
- Fasting period before study: 17 hours before dosing
- Housing: separately in Makrolon cages type III with a shelter, placed on mobile racks.
- Diet: ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 7 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22
- Humidity (%): 54 to 71
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

IN-LIFE DATES: From: day 1 To: day 14

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
water
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE
- Concentration in vehicle: 200 g/L
- Amount of vehicle: 10 mL/kg
- Justification for choice of vehicle: low toxicity, good solubility
- Purity: Aqua pro injectione

CLASS METHOD
- Rationale for the selection of the starting dose: limit dose
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: days 2, 4, 6, 8, 11, 13, and 15
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight, gross pathology
Statistics:
Standard statistical methods have been applied for data processing.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks on result:
not determinable due to absence of adverse toxic effects
Mortality:
All rats survived the observation period.
Clinical signs:
other: No signs of toxicity were detected in the 3 male and 3 female rats after treatment.
Gross pathology:
No alterations were observed.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
According to the results of this study the test material is not acute toxic, i.e. the LD50 value is expected to exceed 2000 mg/kg bw.
Executive summary:

The GLP study was performed according to OECD TG 423. The test material was tested for acute toxicity in Wistar rats (3/sex/dose) after oral administration of. A limit dose of 2000 mg/kg body weight was applied. Directly before the administration the test material was prepared with aqua pro injectione as vehicle. The animals were observed for 14 days.

All rats survived the observation period. No signs of toxicity were detected in the 3 male and 3 female rats after treatment with 2000 mg/kg bw. The body weight development was normal. Gross pathology showed no alterations.

According to the results of this study the test material is not acute toxic, i.e. the LD50 value is expected to exceed 2000 mg/kg bw.