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Physical & Chemical properties

Dissociation constant

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Endpoint:
dissociation constant
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
13-24 Aug 2015
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 112 (Dissociation Constants in Water)
Version / remarks:
spectrophotometric method
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 830.7370 (Dissociation constants in water)
Version / remarks:
spectrophotometric method
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Hess. Ministerium fur Umwelt, ländlichen Raum und Verbraucherschutz, Wiesbaden, Germany
Dissociating properties:
yes
pKa:
11.8
Temp.:
23 °C

Three individual experiments were carried out measuring the pH dependency of the UV/VIS spectra of the test item at room temperature (mean temperature 23 °C). The pKa-values were calculated according to the equations given in the above mentioned guidelines.

The UV/VIS spectra were recorded at pH values between pH 1.09 to 12.22.
The results of the experiments are summarized in the following table:


Experiment

Concentration (1E-05 mol/L)

pKa

A

3.90

11.86

B

3.98

11.77

C

4.00

11.84

Mean

-

11.82 (SD = 0.05)

The pKa value for each determination was calculated as the average of individual values for which the dissociated portion laid between 10% and 90%. In each series A, B, C 14 measurements were taken and measurements 5 -13 were taken into account, data points for which the dissociated portion was outside the given range were not used to calculate the final result.


Endpoint:
dissociation constant
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 112 (Dissociation Constants in Water)
Version / remarks:
titration method
GLP compliance:
yes
Dissociating properties:
ambiguous
Temp.:
20 °C
Remarks on result:
not determinable

The test substance demonstrated very weak basic properties. Complete protonation could be achieved only in non-aqueous solvents in presence of very strong acids. It was not possible to specify a pK value of the
test substance in pure aqueous systems.


Description of key information

pKa: 11.8 at 23 °C (OECD 112, spectrophotometric method)

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

In an earlier experiment (OECD 112, titration method), the test substance demonstrated very weak basic properties. Complete protonation could be achieved only in non-aqueous solvents in presence of very strong acids. It was thus not possible to specify a pK value of the test substance in pure aqueous systems, and it was necessary to change the method applied.