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EC number: 223-754-4 | CAS number: 4051-63-2
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Nanomaterial dustiness
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- nanomaterial dustiness
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- Feb 27 to Mar 13, 2020
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- test procedure in accordance with national standard methods
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 2 020
- Report date:
- 2020
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EN 15051-2 (Workplace exposure. Measurement of the dustiness of bulk materials - Rotating drum method)
- GLP compliance:
- no
- Type of method:
- rotating cylinder
- Details on methods and data evaluation:
- Average material weight charged to drum: 11.7g for 35cm3
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- 4,4'-diamino[1,1'-bianthracene]-9,9',10,10'-tetraone
- EC Number:
- 223-754-4
- EC Name:
- 4,4'-diamino[1,1'-bianthracene]-9,9',10,10'-tetraone
- Cas Number:
- 4051-63-2
- Molecular formula:
- C28H16N2O4
- IUPAC Name:
- 4,4'-diamino-1,1'-bianthracene]-9,9',10,10'-tetraone
- Details on test material:
- purity 99%
Constituent 1
- Specific details on test material used for the study:
- SOURCE OF TEST MATERIAL
- Source and lot/batch number of test material: A1048412P2
INFORMATION ON NANOMATERIALS
- Chemical Composition:
see 1.2 Composition
- Density: 0.42 g/cm3
- Particle size & distribution:
see 1.4 Analytical Information 'Analytical information'
- Specific surface area:
see 1.4 Analytical Information 'Analytical information'
- Moisture: 0.15% (acc. to EN15051-1)
Results and discussion
Dustiness indexopen allclose all
- Key result
- Mean:
- 16 134 mg/kg
- St. dev.:
- 1 677 mg/kg
- Remarks on result:
- other: Inhalable dustiness
- Key result
- Mean:
- 3 816 mg/kg
- St. dev.:
- 469.47 mg/kg
- Remarks on result:
- other: Thoracic dustiness
- Key result
- Mean:
- 373 mg/kg
- St. dev.:
- 20.52 mg/kg
- Remarks on result:
- other: Respirable dustiness
Any other information on results incl. tables
The volume-rated particle size distribution was analysed by laser diffraction method (adopted from ISO 13320:2009) for the same lot in parallel (repeatability in accordance with ISO 13320):
D(0.1): 1.53 µm
D(0.5): 16.3 µm
D(0.9): 51.4 µm
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Conclusions:
- The dustiness of 4,4'-diamino[1,1'-bianthracene]-9,9',10,10'-tetraone was determined according to EN15051-2. The inhalable, thoracic and respirable dustiness were determined as 'high'.
- Executive summary:
The dustiness of 4,4'-diamino[1,1'-bianthracene]-9,9',10,10'-tetraone was determined according to EN15051-2. The inhalable, thoracic and respirable dustiness mas fractions were determined as 14513 mg/kg, 6209 mg/kg and 4119 mg/kg, respectively. This corresponded to categorisation as high dustiness for all fractions.
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