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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 223-460-6 | CAS number: 3905-19-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Toxicological Summary
- Administrative data
- Workers - Hazard via inhalation route
- Workers - Hazard via dermal route
- Workers - Hazard for the eyes
- Additional information - workers
- General Population - Hazard via inhalation route
- General Population - Hazard via dermal route
- General Population - Hazard via oral route
- General Population - Hazard for the eyes
- Additional information - General Population
Administrative data
Workers - Hazard via inhalation route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
DNEL related information
Local effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- insufficient hazard data available (further information necessary)
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
DNEL related information
Workers - Hazard via dermal route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
DNEL related information
Local effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Workers - Hazard for the eyes
Local effects
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Additional information - workers
Based on all the available data, the test substance is not subject to classification and labelling requirements under current EU regulations (Regulation (EC) No.1272/2008).
Systemic effects have been neither observed in acute rodent studies after short-term exposure to the test substances at doses up to 5000 mg/kg bw, nor in an oral combined repeated dose and reproduction / developmental screening study at doses up to 1000 mg/kg bw/d.
The substances are organic pigments. Based on toxicokinetic considerations (referring to the Chapter R.7 c (2017) of the ECHA guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment) and the absence of findings in the oral combined repeated dose and reproduction / developmental screening study, the substances are considered to be not taken up by the body.
The DNEL – systemic effects for long-term exposure can be derived based on the NOAEL from the oral combined repeated dose and reproduction / developmental screening study, set as greater or equal to the highest dose of 1000 mg/kg bw/d (BASF, 2013). However, in the absence of effects at the limit dose, a DNEL cannot be sensibly derived and is therefore not provided.
Inhalation
No DNEL for systemic effects is derived because no hazard is identified. For local effects, only insufficient hazard data is available. Further information is necessary.
Dermal
No DNEL is derived because no hazard is identified.
General Population - Hazard via inhalation route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
DNEL related information
Local effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- insufficient hazard data available (further information necessary)
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
DNEL related information
General Population - Hazard via dermal route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
DNEL related information
Local effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
General Population - Hazard via oral route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
DNEL related information
General Population - Hazard for the eyes
Local effects
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Additional information - General Population
Based on all the available data, the test substance is not subject to classification and labelling requirements under current EU regulations (Regulation (EC) No.1272/2008).
Systemic effects have been neither observed in acute rodent studies after short-term exposure to the test substance at doses up to 5000 mg/kg bw, nor in an oral combined repeated dose and reproduction / developmental screening study at doses up to 1000 mg/kg bw/d.
The substance is an organic pigment. Based on toxicokinetic considerations (referring to the Chapter R.7 c (2017) of the ECHA guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment) and the absence of findings in the oral combined repeated dose and reproduction / developmental screening study, the substance is considered to be not taken up by the body.
The DNEL – systemic effects for long-term exposure can be derived based on the NOAEL from the oral combined repeated dose and reproduction / developmental screening study, set as greater or equal to the highest dose of 1000 mg/kg bw/d (BASF, 2013). However, in the absence of effects at the limit dose, a DNEL cannot be sensibly derived and is therefore not provided.
Inhalation
No DNEL for systemic effects is derived because no hazard is identified. For local effects, only insufficient hazard data is available. Further information is necessary.
Dermal
No DNEL is derived because no hazard is identified.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.