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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 201-178-4 | CAS number: 79-11-8
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Inhalation : Bring the victim(s) into fresh air and place in a stable position. Transport to hospital (send this Safety Data Sheet with the patient).
Skin : If available, jump immediately into an emergency bath with an aqueous solution of NaHCO3(7-9%) and stay for at least 30 minutes at temperature 30°C whilst taking off clothing and shoes. If a bath is not available, take an emergency shower. Shower for at least 15 minutes with lukewarm water (ca. 30°C).
Eye : Causes injury to the cornea and eyelids. Rinse immediately and as long as possible with plenty of water. Eyelids should be held away from the eyeball to ensure thorough rinsing. Always seek medical advice.
Fire-fighting measures
Unsuitable extinguishing media : none known
Hazardous decomposition / combustion products : Formation of hydrogen chloride, formaldehyde and carbon monoxide, but no phosgene (In contact with open fire).
Protective equipment : Use self-contained respiratory equipment and acid-resistant clothing.
Other information : Water used to extinguish a fire should not be allowed to enter public water systems in case of (S)MCA leakage.
Fire and explosion hazard : MCA is explosive at higher temperature when mixed with air (flash point 126°C). In case of fire and/or explosion do not breathe fumes.
Accidental release measures
Environmental precautions : Do not allow to enter drains or water courses. When the product contaminates public waters, inform appropriate authorities in accordance with local regulations.
Methods for cleaning up: Collect as much as possible in a clean container for (preferable) reuse or disposal. Neutralize surrounding with Na2CO3/NaHCO3. Flush surroundings with large amounts of water.
Handling and storage
Storage requirements : Store in a dry and cool place ( relative humidity < 40%). Store in Stainless steel 316, PVC, polyethylene or glass-lined equipment. Do not store in direct sunlight.
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Use of the prescribed gloves are used (preferably butyl rubber or PVC (type Snorkel)), with intensive management supervision control. Plus use of LEV (local exhaust ventilation) with an efficiency of 90%. Plus personal breathing protection (half mask).
Stability and reactivity
Stability : Thermal decomposition above 250 °C.
Incompatibles : Might react violently with non-precious metals, producing hydrogen. Danger of explosion: Strong bases, strong oxidising agents, amines. Exothermic reactions may occur with: alcohols.
Hazardous decomposition products : Formation of hydrogen chloride, formaldehyde and carbon monoxide, but no phosgene. See also section FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES.
Disposal considerations
Contaminated packaging : According to local regulations ( controlled incineration ).
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.