Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
health surveillance data
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Secondary literature source

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Pharmacological Studies on Oral Hypoglycaemia Agent.
Author:
Stewart GA
Year:
1962
Bibliographic source:
Anglo-Germ.Med.Rev.1:334

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Human study looking at the effect on a volunteer given 3 g of Phenylacetic acid.
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Phenylacetic acid
EC Number:
203-148-6
EC Name:
Phenylacetic acid
Cas Number:
103-82-2
IUPAC Name:
phenylacetic acid
Details on test material:
No data

Method

Ethical approval:
not specified
Details on study design:
No data

Results and discussion

Results:
When given orally in single doses of 3 g to non-diabetic man no reduction in blood sugar was observed over a period of 5 hours.

Phenylacetic acid administered orally to fasted normal guinea pigs in doses of 0.375, 0.5 and 0.75 g/kg produced a reduction in blood sugar of 13, 44 and 60% of the initial values respectively in 2 to 4 hours.

When given orally in single doses of 3 g to non-diabetic man no reduction in blood sugar was observed over a period of 5 hours. This was thought that this lack of effect was due to too small a dose been administered since if man were only as sensitive as the guinea pig the hypoglycaemia dose would be about 30g.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
No overt adverse effects were apparaently seen in a volunteer given 3 g of Phenylacetic acid.