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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1999
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1999
Report date:
1999

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 202 (Daphnia sp. Acute Immobilisation Test)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
N-(2-benzylphenyl)-2-chloroacetamide
EC Number:
606-793-5
Cas Number:
21535-43-3
Molecular formula:
C15 H14 Cl N O
IUPAC Name:
N-(2-benzylphenyl)-2-chloroacetamide

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
Daphnia magna

Study design

Test type:
static
Water media type:
other: Milli-RO wtaer
Limit test:
yes
Total exposure duration:
48 h

Results and discussion

Effect concentrationsopen allclose all
Duration:
24 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
5.2 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
meas. (not specified)
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mobility
Duration:
48 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
4.3 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
meas. (not specified)
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mobility

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
Under the conditions of the present study, WAL 801 CHLORACETAMID did not induce acute immobilisation of Daphnia magna at 2.9 mg/I after
48 hours of exposure (NOEC).
The 24h-EC50 was 5.2 mg/I with a 95% confidence interval between 4.7 and 6.1 mg/I.
The 48h-EC50 was 4.3 mg/I with a 95% confidence interval between 4.0 and 4.7 mg/I.
Executive summary:

Acute Toxicity Study in Daphnia magna with WAL 801 CHLORACETAMID.

The study procedures described in this report were based on the ISO International Standard 6341: "Water quality - Determination of the inhibition of the mobility of Daphnia magna Straus - Acute toxicity test, Third edition, 1996-04-01.

WAL 801 CHLORACETAMID is a white solid with a purity of 99.37% and not completely soluble at a concentration of 100 mg/I. After a limit study, a final EC50 test was performed with Daphnia exposed for a maximum of 48 hours to a range of concentrations corresponding with 5.6 to 100% of a 5 IJm filtrate prepared at nominal 100 mg/I. The test was performed in duplicate with 10 daphnia per vessel. Sampies for analysis of actual exposure concentrations were taken at the start and the end of the 48-hour test period.

Analysis of the sampies taken during the final EC50 test showed that the measured concentration in the 100 mg/I filtrate corresponded with 9 mg/I and remained stable during the 48-hour test period. Hence, the recovery was 9%. The actual concentrations measured in the sampies taken from the dilutions were in agreement with the expected concentrations based on 9% recovery in the filtrate. The actual concentration range tested was 0.50, 0.90, 1.6, 2.9, 5.0 and 9.0 mg/I.

WAL 801 CHLORACETAMID did not induce acute immobilisation of Daphnia magna at 2.9 mg/I after 48 hours of exposure (NOEC).

The 24h-EC50 was 5.2 mg/I with a 95% confidence interval between 4.7 and 6.1 mg/I.

The 48h-EC50 was 4.3 mg/I with a 95% confidence interval between 4.0 and 4.7 mg/I