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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 291-807-9 | CAS number: 90480-71-0
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
The key study for acute oral toxicity was read across from the structural analogue hexadecanol (CAS 36653-82-4). It reports an LD50 value >2000mg/kg (Hempstoc k, 1996; rel 1). The key study for acute inhalation toxicity is read across from tetradecanol (CAS 112-72-1). A 1 hour LC50 of >1.5mgl was reported, which is the equivalent of 0.375 mg/l for a 4 hour exposure (Scientific Associates, 1977; rel 2). The acute dermal key study is also read across from tetradecanol, with the LD50 value of ca. 8000 mg/kg (Scientific Associates, 1977; rel 2).
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Acute toxicity: via oral route
Endpoint conclusion
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Value:
- 2 000 mg/kg bw
Acute toxicity: via inhalation route
Endpoint conclusion
- Dose descriptor:
- LC50
- Value:
- 8 000 mg/m³ air
Additional information
There was no available data for acute toxicity for 1 -pentadecanol. Therefore, key information from structurally related compounds was read across for hazard decisions. For this purpose, data from hexadecanol and tetradecanol was used.
The study for acute inhalation toxicity was selected as read across from 1-tetradecanol as it was the structurally most analogous substance available with the most recent and high reliability information. The reported LC50 value for the study is below the concentration necessary for classification purposes. Furthermore, the saturated vapour concentration (calculated by the reviewer using the ideal gas equation on the basis of the physicocemical properties of 1-tetradecanol) demostrates that the highest theoretically achievable vapour concentration would have been reached or exceeded in this study (4h LC50 value of 0.375 mg/l). Therefore the recorded concentration in the key study represents the highest possible exposure concentration and can be considered for classification purposes.
Justification for classification or non-classification
The data read across from reliable sources of structural analogues suggests that classification and labelling is not required for any of the acute toxicity endpoints, in accordance with CLP (EC regulation 1272/2008).
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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