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EC number: 268-103-5 | CAS number: 68002-88-0 This substance is identified by SDA Substance Name: C16-C22 alkyl carboxylic acid and SDA Reporting Number: 21-005-00.
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- Appearance / physical state / colour
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- Endpoint summary
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- Environmental data
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- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
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Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
Description of key information
A PNEC is not derived since no adverse effects were observed in long-term tests in the range of the water solubility of the test substances.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Additional information
For the members of the fatty acid category four chronic tests are available conducted with pure homologues of different chain lengths. The tested homologues were: decanoic acid (C10 - CAS 334-48-5), lauric acid (C12 - CAS 143-07-7), myristic acid (C14 - CAS 544-63-5) and palmitic acid (C16 - CAS 57-10-3).
As for the fatty acid, C16 -22 mixture (CAS 68002 -88 -0), no study is available, a read-across is performed to palmitic acid (C16).
For the evaluation of chronic effects of palmitic acid (C16: CAS 57 -11 -4) on aquatic invertebrates, daphnids were tested in a limit-test over a period of 21 days (NITE, 2008). The semi-static experiment was conducted according to OECD 211 in compliance with GLP-requirements. The used test concentration of 0.51 mg/L (nominal) corresponding to a mean measured value (time weighted mean) of 0.22 mg/L was above the reported water solubility limit. No effects were observed on daphnids at this test concentration and thus the NOEC is reported to be 0.22 mg/L.
Concluding from the results reported for palmitic acid C16 no chronic risk is expected for the considered fatty acid (CAS 68002 -88 -0).
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