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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria

Administrative data

Endpoint:
toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1997
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
Aquatic toxicity of eighteen phthalate esters
Author:
Staples CA
Year:
1997
Bibliographic source:
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, Vol. 16, No. 5, pp. 875–891

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: EPA-600/3-83-095 (Toxicity and metabolism studies with EPA priority pollutants and related chemicals in freshwater organisms)
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Diethyl phthalate
EC Number:
201-550-6
EC Name:
Diethyl phthalate
Cas Number:
84-66-2
Molecular formula:
C12H14O4
IUPAC Name:
diethyl phthalate
Details on test material:
no data

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
not specified

Test solutions

Vehicle:
not specified

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata (previous names: Raphidocelis subcapitata, Selenastrum capricornutum)

Study design

Test type:
not specified
Water media type:
freshwater
Total exposure duration:
96 h

Test conditions

Hardness:
no data
Test temperature:
no data
pH:
no data
Dissolved oxygen:
no data
Salinity:
no data
Nominal and measured concentrations:
no data

Results and discussion

Effect concentrations
Duration:
96 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
85.6 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
meas. (not specified)
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
cell number
Remarks on result:
other: 46.2 - 143 %

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
The EC50 of 85.6 mg/l shows that diethyl phthalate is not classified as toxic to aquatic algae.