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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Endpoint summary

Administrative data

Description of key information

Additional information

Hydroxylammonium chloride bears a high water solubility of approx. 470 g/L and a rather low vapour pressure of 0.0021 Pa (at 20 °C). Therefore it is mainly expected to be present in water. The substance will dissociate in aqueous environments to hydroxylammonium and chloride ions. The adsorption properties of hydroxylammonium are similar to those of ammonium and their ionic forms are basically mobile in soil. Literature data report Kd values for ammonium between 0 and 6.5 L/Kg, which could be used as a worst case for hydroxylammonium chloride. However, the substance is not considered stable under environmental conditions and will be rapidly transform through biotic and abiotic processes to other nitrogen forms.

References:

Buss S.R., Herbert A.W., Morgan P., Thornton S.F., Smith J.W.N. 2004. A review of ammonium attenuation in soil and groundwater. Q. J. Eng. Geol. Hydrogeol. vol 37, 347–359

Ranjbar F. & Jalali M. 2013. Measuring and modeling ammonium adsorption by calcareous soils. Environ Monit Assess vol. 185, 3191–3199