Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Boiling point

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
boiling point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
16.09.2010
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 103 (Boiling Point)
Version / remarks:
1995
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.2 (Boiling Temperature)
Version / remarks:
2008
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Key result
Boiling pt.:
398 °C
Atm. press.:
1 013.3 hPa
Decomposition:
no

Three measurements in aluminium crucibles with a hole showed an exothermal effect in the temperature range 80-127 °C followed by an endothermic effect in the temperature range 360 to 450 °C. The mass loss was complete. The onset temperature was derived from the intersection of the tangent line with the highest slope of the endothermic peak with the baseline. 


  


For the correction Δt of the boiling point to standard atmospheric pressure (1013.3 hPa) the equation, table and graphs of H.B. Hass and R.F. Newton in „CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 74th ed. 1993-1994", pages 15-16 and 15-17 were used. 


Δt = [(273.15+t) (3.0057-log p)] / [Φ+ 0.15(3.0057-log p)]             (t in °C, p in hPa) 


For the estimation of Φthe test item was classified in group 2 (hydrocarbons) according to the table of 


H.B Hass and R.F. Newton. 






































ldent.-No. 



Onset / °C 



Atmospheric pressure / hPa 



Φ(group 2) 



Δt / °C 



Boiling point at 1013.3 hPa / °C 



31126



400



1001



5.270



0.672



401



31127



394



1001



5.270



0.675



395



31130



397



1002



5.270



0.669



398



The mean boiling point of the test item corrected to the ambient atmospheric pressure of 1013.3 hPa is 398 °C.

Conclusions:
The mean boiling point of the test item corrected to the ambient atmospheric pressure of 1013.3 hPa was determined to be 398 °C.
Executive summary:

A study was conducted according to OECD test guideline 103 and Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 method A.2. The boiling point was determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The test item and the empty reference crucible were heated up from the starting temperature (ambient) to the final temperature (600 °C) at a constant heating rate (10 K/min) in a defined atmosphere (nitrogen). Open crucibles were used as containers for the test item and as empty reference crucible. The quantity of heat absorbed or released was measured and recorded. Three measurements in aluminium crucibles with a hole showed an exothermal effect in the temperature range 80-127 °C followed by an endothermic effect in the temperature range 360 to 450 °C. The mass loss was complete. The mean boiling point of the test item corrected to the ambient atmospheric pressure of 1013.3 hPa was determined to be 398 °C.

Description of key information

The mean boiling point of the test item corrected to the ambient atmospheric pressure of 1013.3 hPa was determined to be 398 °C.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Boiling point at 101 325 Pa:
398 °C

Additional information

A study was conducted according to OECD test guideline 103 and Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 method A.2. The boiling point was determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The test item and the empty reference crucible were heated up from the starting temperature (ambient) to the final temperature (600 °C) at a constant heating rate (10 K/min) in a defined atmosphere (nitrogen). Open crucibles were used as containers for the test item and as empty reference crucible. The quantity of heat absorbed or released was measured and recorded. Three measurements in aluminium crucibles with a hole showed an exothermal effect in the temperature range 80-127 °C followed by an endothermic effect in the temperature range 360 to 450 °C. The mass loss was complete. The mean boiling point of the test item corrected to the ambient atmospheric pressure of 1013.3 hPa was determined to be 398 °C.