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Physical & Chemical properties

Particle size distribution (Granulometry)

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Reference
Endpoint:
particle size distribution (granulometry)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
March 12, 2019
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 110 (Particle Size Distribution / Fibre Length and Diameter Distributions) - Method B: Fibre Length and Diameter Distributions
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
sieving
Type of particle tested:
primary particle
Type of distribution:
volumetric distribution
Percentile:
D10
Mean:
400 µm
Remarks on result:
other: St. dev not determined
Key result
Percentile:
D50
Mean:
750 µm
Remarks on result:
other: St. dev not determined
Percentile:
D90
Mean:
5 000 µm
Remarks on result:
other: St. dev not determined

The particle size distribution was determined by dry sieving as only approximately 38 % of the test item passed a 1000 µlm sieve and thus laser diffraction was not applicable. 129.17 g of the test item were placed on the top sieve. After closing the sieve stack and placing it into the sieving machine sieving was performed for 10 min with an amplitude of 1.0 mm.

Table 1: Sieving analysis

Mesh size
µm

Range of
particle size

µm

Retained
fraction

g

Retained
fraction

%

Cumulative
retained

%

Cumulative
passing

%

5000

>5000

12.93

10.01

10.01

89.99

3350

3350 - 5000

5.03

3.89

13.90

86.10

2000

2000 - 3350

10.05

7.78

21.68

78.32

1000

1000-2000

14.37

11.12

32.81

67.19

800

800-1000

17.70

13.70

46.51

53.49

630

630 - 800

31.66

24.51

71.02

28.98

500

500 - 630

21.64

16.75

87.78

12.22

250

250 - 500

8.10

6.27

94.05

5.95

Receiver
pan

0-250

7.54

5.84

99.88

0.12

 

The test item tended to build up spherical agglomerates during the measurement. This might have influenced the results of the measurement.

Conclusions:
The particle size distribution of the test item was determined by dry sieving to be D50 = 750 µm.
Executive summary:

A study was conducted according to OECD TG 110 and DIN66165 part 1 and 2: Sieving analysis in order to determine the particle size distribution of the test item. The particle size distribution was determined by dry sieving as only approximately 38 % of the test item passed a 1000 µm sieve and thus laser diffraction was not applicable. The mesh sizes of the sieves were chosen after an optical inspection to cover the whole range of particle sizes as far as possible. 129.17 g of the test item were placed on the top sieve. After closing the sieve stack and placing it into the sieving machine sieving was performed for 10 min with an amplitude of 1.0 mm. From the measured amount of test item on each sieve the particle size distribution was calculated. The particle size D50 was determined to be 750 µm.

Description of key information

The particle size distribution of the test item was determined by dry sieving to be D50 = 750 µm (reference 4.5-1).

Additional information

A study was conducted according to OECD TG 110 and DIN66165 part 1 and 2: Sieving analysis in order to determine the particle size distribution of the test item. The particle size distribution was determined by dry sieving as only approximately 38 % of the test item passed a 1000 µm sieve and thus laser diffraction was not applicable. The mesh sizes of the sieves were chosen after an optical inspection to cover the whole range of particle sizes as far as possible. 129.17 g of the test item were placed on the top sieve. After closing the sieve stack and placing it into the sieving machine sieving was performed for 10 min with an amplitude of 1.0 mm. From the measured amount of test item on each sieve the particle size distribution was calculated. The particle size D50 was determined to be 750 µm.