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Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1978
Report date:
1978

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
Fed. Reg. 38 No. 187 § 1500.42) = Draize test
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
N,N'-(2-chloro-1,4-phenylene)bis[4-[(2,5-dichlorophenyl)azo]-3-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxamide]
EC Number:
226-106-9
EC Name:
N,N'-(2-chloro-1,4-phenylene)bis[4-[(2,5-dichlorophenyl)azo]-3-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxamide]
Cas Number:
5280-78-4
Molecular formula:
C40H23Cl5N6O4
IUPAC Name:
N,N'-(2-chloro-1,4-phenylene)bis{4-[(2,5-dichlorophenyl)diazenyl]-3-hydroxy-2-naphthamide}
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Details on test material:
- Physical state: red powder
- Analytical purity: no data

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Weight at study initiation: ca. 2.5 kg
- Housing: separately in suspended wire mesh cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): - Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Purina Rabbit Chow ad lib.
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): unspecified; ad lib.
- Acclimation period: at least 7 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
Housing in temperature controlled rooms (no further details)

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.1 g
Duration of treatment / exposure:
treatment was once
Observation period (in vivo):
3 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
6
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
no rinsing reported

SCORING SYSTEM: OECD Draize Scoring System

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 - 48 -72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: no effects
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 - 48 -72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
other: no effects
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 - 48 - 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
other: no effects
Remarks on result:
other: slight redness (score 1) was observed in all animals 1 hour after treatment, while substance residues were also reported
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 - 48 - 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: no effects
Remarks on result:
other: slight to moderate chemosis (score 1-2) was observed in all animals 1 hour after treatment
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Discharge (score 2) was observed in all animals 1 hour after treatment, but was reversible within 24 hrs.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met