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EC number: 269-023-3 | CAS number: 68171-33-5
Toxicological information
Skin sensitisation
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
- Type of information:
- migrated information: read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 09 Mar - 30 Apr 1984
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions (no rationale for used concentrations given, limited etails on test substance purity).
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 984
- Report date:
- 1984
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- equivalent or similar to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
- Deviations:
- yes
- Remarks:
- analytical purity of test substance not specified, no range finding for irritation, thus no explanation for used concentrations of 5% for intra- and epidermal induction, 25% for challenge
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Magnusson and Kligman method in guinea pigs
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
- Type of study:
- guinea pig maximisation test
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Isopropyl myristate
- EC Number:
- 203-751-4
- EC Name:
- Isopropyl myristate
- Cas Number:
- 110-27-0
- Molecular formula:
- C17H34O2
- IUPAC Name:
- isopropyl myristate
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material (as cited in study report): Isopropylmyristate
- Analytical purity: no data
Constituent 1
In vivo test system
Test animals
- Species:
- guinea pig
- Strain:
- Pirbright-Hartley
- Sex:
- female
- Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Züchter Winkelmann, Borchen
- Weight at study initiation: test group mean: 382 g; control group mean: 337 g
- Housing: 5 per cage
- Diet: ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 23
- Humidity (%): 50 - 56
- Air changes (per hr): 11
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 / 12
Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Inductionopen allclose all
- Route:
- intradermal and epicutaneous
- Vehicle:
- other: Carboxymethylcellulose, Cremophor
- Concentration / amount:
- 5% for injection
5% for dermal induction
25% for dermal challenge
Challengeopen allclose all
- Route:
- epicutaneous, occlusive
- Vehicle:
- other: Carboxymethylcellulose, Cremophor
- Concentration / amount:
- 5% for injection
5% for dermal induction
25% for dermal challenge
- No. of animals per dose:
- 15 for treatment, 19 as control
- Details on study design:
- RANGE FINDING TESTS: no data
MAIN STUDY
A. INDUCTION EXPOSURE
- No. of exposures: 2
- Exposure period: injection on day 1, epidermal application on day 7
- Test groups: 3 injections: 0.1 mL Freund's adjuvant, 0.1 mL 5% test substance in 2% Carboxymethylcellulose and 0.5% Cremophor, 0.1 mL Freund's adjuvant with test substance 1:1, concentration 5%; epidermal application: 5% in Vaseline
- Control group: the same than test group without test substance
- Site: two rows with 3 injections right and left of the scapular midline, dermal application on the injections sites
- Frequency of applications: 1
- Duration: single injections and 48 h dermal exposure under occlusive conditions
- Concentrations: 5%
B. CHALLENGE EXPOSURE
- No. of exposures: 1
- Day(s) of challenge: 14 days after dermal induction (day 22)
- Exposure period: 24 h
- Test groups: 0.1 mL 25% test substance in 2% Carboxymethylcellulose and 0.5% Cremophor
- Control group: 0.1 mL 2% Carboxymethylcellulose and 0.5% Cremophor
- Site: test substance on the right flank, vehicle on the left
- Concentrations: 25% and vehicle only
- Evaluation (hr after challenge): 48 and 72 h - Positive control substance(s):
- no
Results and discussion
In vivo (non-LLNA)
Resultsopen allclose all
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 48
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- 25%
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 15
- Clinical observations:
- none
- Remarks on result:
- other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 48.0. Group: test group. Dose level: 25%. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 15.0. Clinical observations: none.
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 48
- Group:
- negative control
- Dose level:
- 25%
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 19
- Clinical observations:
- none
- Remarks on result:
- other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 48.0. Group: negative control. Dose level: 25%. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 19.0. Clinical observations: none.
- Reading:
- 2nd reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 72
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- 25%
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 15
- Clinical observations:
- none
- Remarks on result:
- other: Reading: 2nd reading. . Hours after challenge: 72.0. Group: test group. Dose level: 25%. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 15.0. Clinical observations: none.
- Reading:
- 2nd reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 72
- Group:
- negative control
- Dose level:
- 25%
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 19
- Clinical observations:
- none
- Remarks on result:
- other: Reading: 2nd reading. . Hours after challenge: 72.0. Group: negative control. Dose level: 25%. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 19.0. Clinical observations: none.
Any other information on results incl. tables
The test substance is not sensitising to the skin of guinea pigs, when used as 5% solution for induction and 25% solution for challenge.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- not sensitising
- Remarks:
- Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
- Conclusions:
- CLP: not classified
DSD: not classified
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