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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
18 Nov - 02 Dec 2009
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP-guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2010
Report date:
2010

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Secrétariat général du GIPC - DGCIS - Si - 12, rue Villiot, 75572 Paris cedex 12, France
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
silicon(4+) dialuminium(3+) antimony nickel vanadium pentaoxidandiide
EC Number:
931-210-9
Cas Number:
1266534-73-9
Molecular formula:
(M2/nO*Al2O3*ySiO2*wH2O)x*(Ti,Sb,Ni,V O2)z*(Al2O3)k*(Al2Si2O7)l n is the valency of the cation M, predominantly Na, and for Na is n=1; y can range from 2 to 222; w can range from 0 to 30; x can range from 0.2 to 0.7; z can range from 0.01 to 0.05; k can range from 0.03 to 0.39; l can range from 0.26 to 0.39
IUPAC Name:
silicon(4+) dialuminium(3+) antimony nickel vanadium pentaoxidandiide
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): LOOP
- Chemical name: Aluminium silicate and titanium oxide matrix doted with vanadium, nickel, and antimony
- Analytical purity: 99%
- Lot/batch No.: 09303322/1
- Production date: 30 Jun 2009
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 29 Jun 2011
- Storage condition of test material: room temperature

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Elevage JANVIER, 53940 Le Genest St Isle, France
- Age at study initiation: male: 7 weeks, females: 8 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: male: 225-239 g, female: 198-218 g
- Housing: during treatment, the animals were kept in individual cages, at day 3 in groups of two or three, in solid-bottomed clear polycarbonate cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): M20, SDS (rat/mouse maintenance)
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): tap water from public distribution
- Acclimation period: at least five days


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19 - 25 °C
- Humidity (%): 30 - 70%
- Air changes (per hr): 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 / 12

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Vehicle:
paraffin oil
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: fur was removed from the dorsal area of the trunk of the test animals approx. 24 h before treatment
- % coverage: at least 10% of the body surface area (i.e. 25 cm2)
- Type of wrap if used: porous gauze dressing


REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): with olive oil
- Time after start of exposure: 24 h


TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 5 mL/kg body weight
- For solids, paste formed: yes, 8 g in 20 mL liquid paraffin (grey homogenous suspension)



Duration of exposure:
24 h
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
yes
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: Observations were performed daily; animals were weighed just before substance administration and then on days 2, 7 and 14
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight

Current control study:
- acording to OECD 402
- study period: 04 Aug - 18 Aug 2009
- test item: liquid paraffin
- 10 animals (5 male, 5 female), topical application of 10 mL/kg bw under porous gauze dressing, during 24 h
- results: Clinical examinations: nothing to report; Body weight evolution: normal during the test; Necrospy: no treatment related changes

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
No mortality observed during the study.
Clinical signs:
other: Neither cutaneous reactions nor systemic clinical signs related to the administration of the test item were observed.
Gross pathology:
The macroscopical examination of the animals at the end of the study did not reveal treatment-related changes.

Applicant's summary and conclusion