Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 272-238-5 | CAS number: 68784-31-6
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data

Dissociation constant
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- dissociation constant
- Data waiving:
- study scientifically not necessary / other information available
- Justification for data waiving:
- other:
Cross-reference
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- reference to other study
Data source
Materials and methods
Results and discussion
- Dissociating properties:
- no
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Conclusions:
- The test material is already in a dissociated state. No other associated functionalities are capable of further dissociation. Therefore a waiver is appropriate.
- Executive summary:
Dissociation Constant
Justification For data Waiving (ECHA TGD ref 7.1.17)
From the compositional description and the structural formula given, it can be concluded that this substance 272-238-5 (EINECS) is a highly oil soluble and fully ionized organo-metallic salt having poor low water solubility. Taken collectively, these properties may seem counter intuitive but are nonetheless sufficient to warrant a data waiver according to the assessment criteria normally applied during the evaluation of this physical property.
In the gut of animals and in typical aquatic environments, any water soluble fraction of dithiophosphate salt (parts per thousand) will likely remain in its original ionic state according to the well understood equilibrium for this salt and its conjugate acid. The pKa of such dialkyl-dithiophosphate esters is approximately 0.5. Thus, at typical physiological and environmental pHs, it is reasonable to expect that the free phosphate ester salt species will dominate this acid-base equilibrium. Therefore slight pH changes, within the ranges normally considered important physiologically or for this analysis in particular, will not significantly impact the stated position of this equilibrium with respect to acid-base pairing.
Apart from the dithiophosphate functional group present, there are no other indicative structural alerts that would indicate that this substance should be considered ionizable by any other means according to the sense of the meaning of the guidance given for assessing this endpoint. This empirical evaluation is furthermore confirmed by long term handling experience.
Dr. Thomas F. Buckley III
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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