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EC number: 213-192-8 | CAS number: 928-96-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Surface tension
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- surface tension
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- Experimental starting date: 11 August 2012. Experimental completion date: 10 October 2012
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: GLP guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 115 (Surface Tension of Aqueous Solutions)
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.5 (Surface Tension)
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Type of method:
- ring method
- Surface tension:
- 66.5 mN/m
- Temp.:
- 20.2 °C
- Conc.:
- 1.06 g/L
- Remarks on result:
- other: sample 1
- Surface tension:
- 65.5 mN/m
- Temp.:
- 20.2 °C
- Conc.:
- 1.06 g/L
- Remarks on result:
- other: sample 2
- Conclusions:
- The surface tension of the test material was assessed according to OECD guideline 115 and determined to be in the range 65.5 to 66.5 mN/m at 20.2 ± 0.5 °C with a 1,03 to 1.06 g/L solution of test material in water. The test material is considered not to be surface active.
- Executive summary:
The surface tension of a 1.03 to 1.06 g/L solution of test item in water has been determined to be in the range 65.5 to 66.5 mN/m at 20.2 ± 0.5 °C, using a ring method, designed to be compatible with Method A5 Surface Tension of Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008 and Method 115 of the OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals, 27 July 1995. The test item is considered not to be surface active.
Reference
Calibration factor (Φb)
The readings, temperatures and the corresponding calibration factors for purified water are shown in the following tables:
Sample 1
Reading (mN/m) |
Temperature (°C) |
Literature value (mN/m) |
Calibration factor |
73.0 |
20.0 |
72.72 |
0.996 |
73.0 |
20.2 |
72.69 |
0.996 |
73.0 |
20.2 |
72.69 |
0.996 |
73.0 |
20.2 |
72.69 |
0.996 |
73.0 |
20.2 |
72.69 |
0.996 |
73.0 |
20.2 |
72.69 |
0.996 |
Mean calibration factor = 0.996 |
Sample 2
Reading (mN/m) |
Temperature (°C) |
Literature value (mN/m) |
Calibration factor |
73.0 |
20.0 |
72.72 |
0.996 |
73.0 |
20.2 |
72.69 |
0.996 |
72.5 |
20.4 |
72.66 |
1.002 |
72.5 |
20.2 |
72.69 |
1.003 |
73.0 |
20.2 |
72.69 |
0.996 |
73.0 |
20.0 |
72.72 |
0.996 |
Mean calibration factor = 0.998 |
Sample solution readings
The readings, times and temperatures for the sample solution are shown in the following tables:
Sample 1
Time (mins) |
Reading (mN/m) |
Temperature (°C) |
144 |
67.0 |
20.0 |
153 |
67.0 |
20.2 |
163 |
67.0 |
20.2 |
173 |
66.5 |
20.2 |
185 |
66.5 |
20.2 |
Mean sample reading= 66.8 |
Sample 2
Time (mins) |
Reading (mN/m) |
Temperature (°C) |
144 |
66.0 |
20.0 |
153 |
66.0 |
20.2 |
163 |
64.5 |
20.4 |
174 |
65.5 |
20.2 |
192 |
66.0 |
20.2 |
Mean sample reading= 65.6 |
Surface tension = reading x calibration factor
Sample 1 = 66.5 mN/m
Sample 2 = 65.5 mN/m
Temperature : 20.2 ± 0.5 ºC
pH of sample solution : Sample 1: 6.5
Sample 2: 6.8
Description of key information
The surface tension of a 1.03 to 1.06 g/L solution of the test item in water has been determined to be in the range 65.5 to 66.5 mN/m at 20.2 ± 0.5 °C. The test material is considered not to be surface active.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Surface tension:
- 66
- in mN/m at 20°C and concentration in mg/L:
- 1.06
Additional information
The surface tension of a 1.03 to 1.06 g/L solution of test item in water has been determined to be in the range 65.5 to 66.5 mN/m at 20.2 ± 0.5 °C, using a ring method, designed to be compatible with Method A5 Surface Tension of Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008 and Method 115 of the OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals, 27 July 1995. The test item is considered not to be surface active.
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