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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 213-192-8 | CAS number: 928-96-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Ecotoxicological Summary
Administrative data
Hazard for aquatic organisms
Freshwater
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Marine water
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
STP
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Sediment (freshwater)
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Sediment (marine water)
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Hazard for air
Air
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Hazard for terrestrial organisms
Soil
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Hazard for predators
Secondary poisoning
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no potential for bioaccumulation
Additional information
Acute freshwater aquatic toxicity was measured for a fish, the rainbow trout, an invertebrate, the water flea Daphnia magna, and the green algae Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata. Following applicable guidance, the 96-hour fish study was conducted as a semi static test whilst the 72-hour algae and 48-hour Daphnia studies were static tests. The following results were determined:
For fish, the 96-Hour LC50 based on nominal test concentrations was >100 mg/L. The NOEC was 100 mg/L;
For algae, the 72-hour EC50, based on the geometric mean measured test concentration, was estimated to be > 76 mg/L. The NOEC was 76 mg/L;
For Daphnia, the 48-h EC50 was found to be > 100 mg/L. The NOEC was 100 mg/L.
Based on these results the test material is not acutely toxic to fish, invertebrates or algae. Furthermore, the substance has been found to be readily biodegradable and has a Log Koc of 0.849 and a Log Pow of 1.0 so is unlikely to adsorb to sediment and soil. As such, the substance is not classified for the environment in accordance with Regulation (EC) 1272/ 2008 and it is considered unnecessary to derive PNECs for aquatic and terrestrial organisms.
Conclusion on classification
Three acute, aquatic toxicity studies have been conducted on the test material, an acute toxicity to rainbow trout study, 48-hour immobilisation test using Daphnia magna and an algal growth inhibition study. All studies were conducted according to OECD guidelines and GLP and are adequately reported and therefore have been assigned a reliability 1.
The substance does not meet the criteria as an acute or chronic aquatic hazard, in accordance with Regulation (EC) 1272/ 2008, as the E(L)C50values for the fish, Daphnia and algae are all > 100 mg/L (based on nominal concentrations), the test item is considered to be readily biodegradable and has a log Kow is < 4.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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