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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 271-794-6 | CAS number: 68608-66-2
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Melting point / freezing point
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- melting point/freezing point
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- August 17, 2011 - January 10, 2012
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
- Deviations:
- no
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Type of method:
- thermal analysis
- Remarks:
- (differential scanning calorimetry (DSC))
- Key result
- Melting / freezing pt.:
- 40 °C
- Conclusions:
- The melting temperature of the substance was determined using DSC in accordance with OECD 102, EU Method A.1 and GLP. The melting temperature of the test substance was 40°C (313K).
Reference
Preliminary test
From 300°C upwards the weight of the sample decreased significantly. At 365°C the sample weight had decreased by 25%. After the experiment, a black molten residue remained in the sample container (original colour: light yellow). The change of the colour indicated reaction and/or decomposition of the test substance.
Main study (experiment #1)
An endothermic peak between 25°C and 75°C was observed. The extrapolated onset temperature of the peak could not be determined, because the effect appeared directly from the start of the experiment. The effect was most likely obtained due to melting of the test substance. At temperatures >75°C, effects were observed which were due to evaporation of water and/or other volatile components and reaction/decomposition. After the experiment, a brown coagulated residue remained in the sample container. The change of the colour indicated reaction and/or decomposition of the test substance.
Main study (experiment #2)
An endothermic peak between 25°C and 75°C was observed. The extrapolated onset temperature of the peak was 39.99°C. The effect was most likely obtained due to melting of the test substance. From 75°C effects were observed which were due to evaporation of water and/or other volatile components and reaction/decomposition. After the experiment, a brown coagulated residue remained in the sample container. The change of the colour indicated reaction and/or decomposition of the test substance.
Main study (experiment #3)
To investigate the melting peak between 25°C and 75°C the third experiment was stopped directly after the effect. The extrapolated onset temperature of the melting peak was 39.18°C. After the experiment, a coagulated residue remained in the sample container.
Main study (experiment #4)
To investigate the endothermic peak, a lower heating rate of 5°C/minute was applied in the fourth experiment. The extrapolated onset temperature of the melting peak was 35.97°C. This difference in onset temperature with respect to those obtained at a heating rate of 20°C/minute is caused by a difference in slope of the endothermic peak. The start temperature of the endothermic effect, however, is equal at both heating rates. After the experiment, a coagulated residue remained in the sample container. No colour change was observed. Therefore, this peak was considered as the melting peak.
The average melting temperature was based on the experiments with a heating rate of 20°C/minute.
Description of key information
The melting temperature of the substance is 40°C (313K)
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Melting / freezing point at 101 325 Pa:
- 40 °C
Additional information
The melting temperature of the substance was determined using DSC, in accordance with OECD 102, EU Method A.1 and GLP
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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