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Toxicological information

Developmental toxicity / teratogenicity

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
developmental toxicity
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1994
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Remarks:
Data came from the SIDS dossier on CAS No. 81-11-8 that was accepted at SIAM 4 and posted on the OECD website.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1994

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
other: OECD preliminary reproduction toxicity screening test
GLP compliance:
yes
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4,4'-diaminostilbene-2,2'-disulphonic acid
EC Number:
201-325-2
EC Name:
4,4'-diaminostilbene-2,2'-disulphonic acid
Cas Number:
81-11-8
Molecular formula:
C14H14N2O6S2
IUPAC Name:
2,2'-ethene-1,2-diylbis(5-aminobenzenesulfonic acid)
Details on test material:
Purity of the test material was 92.02%.

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Crj: CD(SD)
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
no data

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose)
Details on exposure:
no data
Analytical verification of doses or concentrations:
not specified
Details on analytical verification of doses or concentrations:
no data
Details on mating procedure:
no data
Duration of treatment / exposure:
males: 41 days including 14 days before mating;
females: from 14 days before mating to day 3 of lactation
Frequency of treatment:
daily
Duration of test:
guideline compliant
No. of animals per sex per dose:
10
Control animals:
yes, concurrent vehicle
Details on study design:
no data

Examinations

Maternal examinations:
no data
Ovaries and uterine content:
no data
Fetal examinations:
no data
Statistics:
no data
Indices:
no data
Historical control data:
no data

Results and discussion

Results: maternal animals

Maternal developmental toxicity

Details on maternal toxic effects:
Maternal toxic effects: no effects

Details on maternal toxic effects: no data

Effect levels (maternal animals)

Dose descriptor:
NOAEL
Effect level:
>= 1 000 mg/kg bw/day (actual dose received)
Basis for effect level:
other: maternal toxicity

Results (fetuses)

Details on embryotoxic / teratogenic effects:
Embryotoxic / teratogenic effects:no effects

Details on embryotoxic / teratogenic effects:
no data

Effect levels (fetuses)

Dose descriptor:
NOAEL
Effect level:
>= 1 000 mg/kg bw/day (actual dose received)
Basis for effect level:
other: teratogenicity

Fetal abnormalities

Abnormalities:
not specified

Overall developmental toxicity

Developmental effects observed:
not specified

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The substance is considered not toxic to reproduction and is not teratogenic.
Executive summary:

The substance is considered not toxic to reproduction and is not teratogenic.