Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Direct observations: clinical cases, poisoning incidents and other

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
direct observations: clinical cases, poisoning incidents and other
Type of information:
other: poisoning incident
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: poisoning incident

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Chemical burn from alkaline batteries - a case report.
Author:
Winek CL et al
Year:
1999
Bibliographic source:
Forensic Sc. Int., 100, 101-104

Materials and methods

Study type:
poisoning incident
Principles of method if other than guideline:
poisoning incident
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
poisoning incident

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Potassium hydroxide
EC Number:
215-181-3
EC Name:
Potassium hydroxide
Cas Number:
1310-58-3
Molecular formula:
HKO
IUPAC Name:
potassium hydroxide
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Alkaline manganese dioxide battery containing a liquid KOH solution.

Method

Type of population:
other: 2-year old male
Subjects:
2-year old male
Ethical approval:
not applicable
Route of exposure:
dermal
Reason of exposure:
accidental

Results and discussion

Any other information on results incl. tables

A 2-year old male was found to have a third degree (full thickness) burn on his right thigh due to exposure to the contents of leaking alkaline batteries.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
third degree burns due to exposure to the contents of leaking alkaline batteries, indication of potassium hydroxide being skin corrosive.