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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
July/August 1981
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1981
Report date:
1981

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
N-[2-[(2-bromo-4,6-dinitrophenyl)azo]-5-(diethylamino)phenyl]acetamide
EC Number:
258-110-1
EC Name:
N-[2-[(2-bromo-4,6-dinitrophenyl)azo]-5-(diethylamino)phenyl]acetamide
Cas Number:
52697-38-8
Molecular formula:
C18H19BrN6O5
IUPAC Name:
N-{2-[(2-bromo-4,6-dinitrophenyl)diazenyl]-5-(diethylamino)phenyl}acetamide
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Details on test material:
Disperse Violet 93:1

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: WINKELMANN, Borchen
- Age at study initiation: 9-14 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: Mean weight - Males; 155-167g, Females; 150-160g
- Fasting period before study: from about 16 hours before till 4 hours after application
- Housing: in fully air-conditioned rooms in macrolon cages (type 3) on soft wood granulate in groups of 5 animals
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Altromin R 1324, ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): tap water in plastic bottles, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least seven days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 (± 1.5°C)
- Humidity (%): 60 (± 5 %)
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hours daily

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
water
Details on oral exposure:
MAXIMUM DOSE VOLUME APPLIED: 20 ml/kg body weight
Doses:
5000 mg/kg body weight
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 males
5 females
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: Symptoms were recorded twice every day (in the morning and in the afternoon), on weekends and public holidays only once. During this time the animals were weighed weekly.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight,

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 5 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No deaths occurred during the whole study.
Gross pathology:
The animals killed at the end of the observation period showed no macroscopically visible changes.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Based on the results obtained in this study the median lethal dose value (LD50) of the substance for the male and female rat is greater than 5000 mg/kg body weight.
Executive summary:

Acute oral toxicity testing of Disperse Violet 93:1 in the rat yielded a median lethal dose (LD50) above 5000 mg/kg body weight in both male and female animals. No lethality occurred after application of 5000 mg/kg body weight. Development of body weight was not impaired. The animals killed at the end of the observation period showed no macroscopically visible changes. Based on the results obtained in this study the median lethal dose value (LD50) of the substance for the male and female rat is greater than 5000 mg/kg body weight.