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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
April 11, 2016 - Dec 07, 2016
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2016
Report date:
2016

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
OECD 405:2012
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Sodium [4-[[dihydroxy[(2-hydroxy-3,5-dinitrophenyl)azo]phenyl]azo]benzenesulphonato(3-)]cuprate(1-)
EC Number:
305-729-0
EC Name:
Sodium [4-[[dihydroxy[(2-hydroxy-3,5-dinitrophenyl)azo]phenyl]azo]benzenesulphonato(3-)]cuprate(1-)
Cas Number:
95009-01-1
Molecular formula:
C18H9CuN6O10S.Na
IUPAC Name:
Reaction products of diazotized 4-aminobenzenesulfonic acid coupled with resorcinol subsequently coupled with diazotised 2-amino-4,6-dinitrophenol, copper (2+) complexes, sodium salts
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Everlan SL65
- Substance type: Powder
- Composition of test material, percentage of components: 71.19%
- Lot/batch No.: 3010
- Storage condition of test material: Ambient

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
- Source: WEI XIN HANG
- Weight at study initiation: 2.2684-2.3236 kg
- Housing: individually in a stainless steel wire mesh cage
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 7 days
- Temperature (°C): 21 ± 2 °C
- Humidity (%): 55 ± 15%
- Photoperiod: 12-hrs dark / 12-hrs light

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.1 g
Duration of treatment / exposure:
1 hour
Observation period (in vivo):
1, 24, 48, 72 hours
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
three female rabbits

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.3
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24hr
Remarks on result:
probability of weak irritation
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1.3
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24hr
Remarks on result:
probability of weak irritation

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1. Body weight of the rabbits

Animal ID

Sex

Body weight (kg)

Day 1

Day 4

37

Female

2.2759

2.2789

38

Female

2.2684

2.2709

39

Female

2.3236

2.3259

Table 2. Individual response of the test rabbits

Animal I.D.

Timea

(hour)

 

Grades of the irritation reaction

Cornea

Conjunctivae

Iris

Opacity

Area

Redness

Chemosis

Discharge

37

1

Testb

0

0

0

4

2

0

Controlc

0

0

0

0

0

0

24 ± 1

Test

0

0

0

2

1

0

Control

0

0

0

0

0

0

48 ± 1

Test

0

0

0

0

0

0

Control

0

0

0

0

0

0

72 ± 1

Test

0

0

0

0

0

0

Control

0

0

0

0

0

0

38

1

Test

0

0

3

4

2

0

Control

0

0

0

0

0

0

24 ± 1

Test

0

0

1

2

0

0

Control

0

0

0

0

0

0

48 ± 1

Test

0

0

0

0

0

0

Control

0

0

0

0

0

0

72 ± 1

Test

0

0

0

0

0

0

Control

0

0

0

0

0

0

39

1

Test

0

0

1

3

2

0

Control

0

0

0

0

0

0

24 ± 1

Test

0

0

0

1

0

0

Control

0

0

0

0

0

0

48 ± 1

Test

0

0

0

0

0

0

Control

0

0

0

0

0

0

72 ± 1

Test

0

0

0

0

0

0

Control

0

0

0

0

0

0

a Observation time was started after application of the test article

b Left eye of the test rabbits

c Right eye of the test rabbits

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
According to OECD 405 test method, Everlan SL65 did not show that positive irritant to the eye. Therefore, Everlan SL65 was not met a category based on GHS criteria.
Executive summary:

This test using the procedures outlined in the SuperLab Study Plan for M62-151100102001EN which is based on the SOP for the OECD 405 (SOPP-306) and OECD 405 (OECD, 2012). There were no test article effects on body weight. Everlan SL65 was given by a single ocular application at 0.1 g amount to NZW female rabbits and followed by ocular examination within 72 hours and a 4 days clinical observation period. Cornea and iris with score 0 during all study period. Irritant reaction that caused by test article was disappeared within 48 hours after dosing. On the basis of the test results given above, the response of the test article did not cause positive irritating to the eye.