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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study
Justification for type of information:
data is from experimental reports

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2016
Report date:
2016

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: OECD 402
Principles of method if other than guideline:
To determine the dermal reaction profile of test chemical in Wistar rats
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2-[7-(diethylamino)-2-oxo-2H-1-benzopyran-3-yl]benzoxazole-5-sulphonamide
EC Number:
270-393-3
EC Name:
2-[7-(diethylamino)-2-oxo-2H-1-benzopyran-3-yl]benzoxazole-5-sulphonamide
Cas Number:
68427-35-0
Molecular formula:
C20H19N3O5S
IUPAC Name:
2-[7-(diethylamino)-2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl]-1,3-benzoxazole-5-sulfonamide
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 2-[7-(diethylamino)-2-oxo-2H-1-benzopyran-3-yl]benzoxazole-5-sulphonamide- Molecular formula : C20H19N3O5S- Molecular weight : 413.452 g/mol.- Smiles :n1c2cc(S(N)(=O)=O)ccc2oc1c1cc2ccc(N(CC)CC)cc2oc1=O- InChI : 1S/C20H19N3O5S/c1-3-23(4-2)13-6-5-12-9-15(20(24)28-18(12)10-13)19-22-16-11-14(29(21,25)26)7-8-17(16)27-19/h5-11H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H2,21,25,26)- Substance type: Organic- Physical state: Solid- Analytical purity: 100%

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS- Sex:Male and Female- Source: In-House Bred at sa-FORD, Animal Facility- Health Status:Healthy young adult animals were used for the study. Females were nulliparous and non pregnant- Age at study initiation: no data available- Weight at study initiation:Male:Minimum: 240 g and Maximum: 280 g;Female:Minimum: 222 g and Maximum: 239 g (Prior to Treatment)- Housing:Three animals were housed per polycarbonate cage of size 37 [cm] x 21 [cm], height 20 [cm].- Bedding:All cages were provided with corn cobs (Sparconn Life Sciences Bangalore) Batch No.: SPAR – 32/2016- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): All animals were provided conventional laboratory rodent diet (Nutrivet Life Sciences, Pune) ad libitum. Batch No: 040316.- Water (e.g. ad libitum): Aqua guard filtered tap water was provided ad libitum via drinking bottles. - Acclimation period:All animals were acclimatized to the test conditions for 7 days prior to test item application.- Identification: During Acclimatization, animals were marked temporary by permanent marker, on their tails. After acclimatization, the animals were marked by toe pad micro tattooing and cage cards. Individual cage cards were labelled with study no., study type, test system, group, dose, sex, animal number experimental start date, dosing date and completion date.- Randomization: Animals were selected manually. No computer generated randomization program was used- Room Sanitation: The experimental room floor and work tops were swept and mopped with disinfectant solution every day. Cages and water bottle: All the cages and water bottles were changed at least twice every week. ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS - Temperature (°C): Minimum: 19.80 °C ; Maximum: 22.80 °C - Humidity (%): Minimum: 47.10%; Maximum: 68.60% - Air changes (per hr): More than 12 changes per hour - Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hour light and 12 hour dark

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
clipped
Vehicle:
water
Controls:
not specified
Amount / concentration applied:
limit dose of 2000mg/kg moistened with 0.2 ml distilled water
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours
Observation period:
14 days
Number of animals:
5 male and 5 female rats
Details on study design:
TEST SITE - Area of exposure: dorsal area - % coverage: no data available - Type of wrap if used: This porous gauze dressing was covered with a non-irritating tape REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE - Washing (if done):yes - Time after start of exposure: After the 24-hour application period, the dressings were removed and the skin was gently wiped with distilled water. OBSERVATION TIME POINTS(indicate if minutes, hours or days) : All animals were observed for dermal irritation and signs of toxicity at approximately 1, 2, 3 and 4 hours after treatment on day 0 and once daily during test days 1 14SCORING SYSTEM: - Method of calculation: no data available

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
14 d
Score:
0
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
No local signs of toxicity (e.g.: Abrasion, Alopecia, Erythema, Oedema, Scale Formation etc.) were observed at limit dose of 2000 mg/kg body weight of test item during the experimental period
Other effects:
No mortality was observed at limit dose of 2000 mg/kg body weight of test item during the 14 day observation period. Mean body weight of male and female animals was observed with gain on day 7 and 14 as compared to day 0. The external and internal gross pathological observation of all terminally sacrificed animals did not show any pathological abnormality.No systemic signs of toxicity were observed at limit dose of 2000 mg/kg body weight of test item during the experimental period.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Individual Animal Clinical Signs, Symptoms and Local Signs/Skin Reactions

 

Dose:2000 mg/kg body weight

Animal

No.

Sex

Hour(s) - Day 0

Day

1

2

3

4

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

01

Male

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

02

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

03

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

04

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

05

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

06

Female

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

07

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

08

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

09

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

10

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

 

Animal

No.

Sex

Day

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

01

Male

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

02

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

03

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

04

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

05

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

06

Female

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

07

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

08

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

09

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

10

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

Key: 1 = Normal

Individual Animal Body Weight (g) andBody Weight Changes(%)

 

Dose:2000 mg/ kg bodyweight                                                                                                         

Animal No.

Sex

Dose

(mg)*

Body Weight (gram)

Body Weight Change (%)

Day 0

Day 7

Day 14

Day 0-7

Day 0-14

01

Male

480

240

250

269

4.17

12.08

02

546

273

291

322

6.59

17.95

03

532

266

275

296

3.38

11.28

04

560

280

292

311

4.29

11.07

05

498

249

257

294

3.21

18.07

06

Female

470

235

239

253

1.70

7.66

07

478

239

243

258

1.67

7.95

08

444

222

226

241

1.80

8.56

09

450

225

226

240

0.44

6.67

10

454

227

228

238

0.44

4.85

    Key:* =Based on the day 0 body weight

Individual Animal Mortality Record

 

Dose:2000 mg/kg body weight

       Animal No.

Sex

Days of Observation (0 to 14)

Morning Observations

Evening Observations

01

Male

No mortality and morbidity

No mortality and morbidity

02

No mortality and morbidity

No mortality and morbidity

03

No mortality and morbidity

No mortality and morbidity

04

No mortality and morbidity

No mortality and morbidity

05

No mortality and morbidity

No mortality and morbidity

06

Female

No mortality and morbidity

No mortality and morbidity

07

No mortality and morbidity

No mortality and morbidity

08

No mortality and morbidity

No mortality and morbidity

09

No mortality and morbidity

No mortality and morbidity

10

No mortality and morbidity

No mortality and morbidity


Summaryof Animal Body Weight (g) and Body Weight Changes (%)

 

Dose:2000 mg/kg body weight

Sex

Body Weight (gram)

Body Weight Changes (%)

Day 0

Day 7

Day 14

Day 0-7

Day 0-14

Male

Mean

261.60

273.00

298.40

4.33

14.09

SD

16.68

19.20

20.03

1.35

3.60

n

5

5

5

5

5

Female

Mean

229.60

232.40

246.00

1.21

7.14

SD

7.13

8.02

8.92

0.70

1.45

n

5

5

5

5

5

Keys:SD= Standard deviation, n = Number of animals


 

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: not irritating
Conclusions:
No local signs of toxicity (e.g.: Abrasion, Alopecia, Erythema, Oedema, Scale Formation etc.) were observed at limit dose of 2000 mg/kg body weight of test item during the experimental period.Since no dermal reactions were observed throughout the experiment,the test chemical can be considered to be not irritating to skin.
Executive summary:

A study was designed and conducted to determine the dermal reaction profile of test chemical in Wistar rats. The study was performed as per OECD Guidelines 402 and complying to the GLP procedures. Ten rats (5 male and 5 female) were used for conducting dermal irritation /corrosion study. The test item was applied to shorn skin of 5 male and 5 female animals at 2000 mg/kg body weight. Administration of the test item at 2000 mg/kg did not result in any skin reaction at the site of application during the study period of 14 days. Administration of the test item did not result in any signs of toxicity and mortality during the study period of 14 days.    Animals exhibited normal body weight gain through the study period of 14 days. Gross pathological examination did not reveal any abnormalities attributable to the treatment. The overall irritation score of the substance was obtained to be 0 and no erythema and edema (skin irritation) were observed at the end of 14 days observation period after patch removal. Hence, it was concluded that the test substance was non-Irritating to the skin of rats under the experimental conditions tested.